κρέμβαλα
Ancient Greek
editAlternative forms
edit- κρέμβαλον (krémbalon)
Etymology
editThe suffix -αλ- is found also in κρόταλον (krótalon), ῥόπαλον (rhópalon) and other loanwords. Connection with Latin crepō (“to rattle, creak”), Lithuanian skrebeti (“to rustle”) and Russian кропота́ть (kropotátʹ, “to grumble”) is impossible, as Greek "β" cannot be due to the proceeding nasal. This nasal rather points to a Pre-Greek word.
Pronunciation
edit- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /krém.ba.la/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈkrem.ba.la/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈkrem.ba.la/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈkrem.ba.la/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈkrem.ba.la/
Noun
editκρέμβᾰλα • (krémbala) n pl (genitive κρεμβᾰ́λων); second declension
Declension
editCase / # | Plural | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | τᾰ̀ κρέμβᾰλᾰ tà krémbala | ||||||||||||
Genitive | τῶν κρεμβᾰ́λων tôn krembálōn | ||||||||||||
Dative | τοῖς κρεμβᾰ́λοις toîs krembálois | ||||||||||||
Accusative | τᾰ̀ κρέμβᾰλᾰ tà krémbala | ||||||||||||
Vocative | κρέμβᾰλᾰ krémbala | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms
edit- κρεμβαλιάζω (krembaliázō)
- κρεμβαλιαστύς (krembaliastús)
Further reading
edit- “κρέμβαλα”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “κρέμβαλα”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- κρέμβαλα in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate
- Ancient Greek 3-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms
- Ancient Greek neuter nouns
- Ancient Greek second-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension
- Ancient Greek pluralia tantum
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