λέχριος
Ancient Greek
editEtymology
editAccording to Beekes, the presence of the adverb λικριφίς (likriphís, “sideways”) and the gloss λίξ (líx, “sideways, athwart”) suggests a Pre-Greek origin of the word.
Pronunciation
edit- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /lé.kʰri.os/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈle.kʰri.os/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈle.xri.os/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈle.xri.os/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈle.xri.os/
Adjective
editλέχρῐος • (lékhrios) m (feminine λεχρῐ́ᾱ, neuter λέχρῐον); first/second declension
Inflection
editNumber | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||||
Nominative | λέχρῐος lékhrios |
λεχρῐ́ᾱ lekhríā |
λέχρῐον lékhrion |
λεχρῐ́ω lekhríō |
λεχρῐ́ᾱ lekhríā |
λεχρῐ́ω lekhríō |
λέχρῐοι lékhrioi |
λέχρῐαι lékhriai |
λέχρῐᾰ lékhria | |||||
Genitive | λεχρῐ́ου lekhríou |
λεχρῐ́ᾱς lekhríās |
λεχρῐ́ου lekhríou |
λεχρῐ́οιν lekhríoin |
λεχρῐ́αιν lekhríain |
λεχρῐ́οιν lekhríoin |
λεχρῐ́ων lekhríōn |
λεχρῐ́ων lekhríōn |
λεχρῐ́ων lekhríōn | |||||
Dative | λεχρῐ́ῳ lekhríōi |
λεχρῐ́ᾳ lekhríāi |
λεχρῐ́ῳ lekhríōi |
λεχρῐ́οιν lekhríoin |
λεχρῐ́αιν lekhríain |
λεχρῐ́οιν lekhríoin |
λεχρῐ́οις lekhríois |
λεχρῐ́αις lekhríais |
λεχρῐ́οις lekhríois | |||||
Accusative | λέχρῐον lékhrion |
λεχρῐ́ᾱν lekhríān |
λέχρῐον lékhrion |
λεχρῐ́ω lekhríō |
λεχρῐ́ᾱ lekhríā |
λεχρῐ́ω lekhríō |
λεχρῐ́ους lekhríous |
λεχρῐ́ᾱς lekhríās |
λέχρῐᾰ lékhria | |||||
Vocative | λέχρῐε lékhrie |
λεχρῐ́ᾱ lekhríā |
λέχρῐον lékhrion |
λεχρῐ́ω lekhríō |
λεχρῐ́ᾱ lekhríā |
λεχρῐ́ω lekhríō |
λέχρῐοι lékhrioi |
λέχρῐαι lékhriai |
λέχρῐᾰ lékhria | |||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
λεχρῐ́ως lekhríōs |
λεχρῐώτερος lekhriṓteros |
λεχρῐώτᾰτος lekhriṓtatos | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms
edit- λέχρῐς (lékhris)
Further reading
edit- “λέχριος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “λέχριος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- λέχριος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “λέχριος”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 853