ταρχύω
Ancient Greek
editEtymology
editThe verb has been compared with τάριχος (tárikhos, “mummy”), but this leads to formal and semantic problems. Furnée concludes that the verb is Pre-Greek.
Pronunciation
edit- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /tar.kʰy̌ː.ɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /tarˈkʰy.o/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /tarˈçy.o/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /tarˈçy.o/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /tarˈçi.o/
Verb
editτᾰρχῡ́ω • (tarkhū́ō)
Inflection
edit Present: τᾰρχῡ́ω, τᾰρχῡ́ομαι
Perfect: τετᾰ́ρχῡκᾰ, τετᾰ́ρχῡμαι
Derived terms
edit- ἀτᾰ́ρχῡτος (atárkhūtos)
Further reading
edit- “ταρχύω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ταρχύω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “ταρχύω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- ταρχύω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ταρχύω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “ταρχύω”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 1454