ашыу
Bashkir edit
Etymology edit
Action noun of aš- "to surpass", from Proto-Turkic *(i)āĺ- (“to cross (a mountain), to surpass”).[1]
Compare to Kyrgyz ашык (aşık, “surplus, excessive”), Uzbek oshiq (“more than; excessive”).
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
ашыу • (aşıw)
- to overflow, be overfilled
- to exceed, surpass
- to cross a mountain pass, to top a mountain
- to be/rise tall; to tower
- to materialize, come true, be put into practice
Adverb edit
ашыу • (aşıw) (takes ablative case)
- over, more than
- Инә ҡуңыҙ ике йөҙҙән ашыу йомортҡа һала.
- İnə quñıź ike yöźźən aşıw yomortqa hala.
- The female beetle lays over two hundred eggs.
- Был кварталда актриса алтмыш йылдан ашыу йәшәгән.
- Bıl kvartalda aktrisa altmış yıldan aşıw yəşəgən.
- The actress lived in this city block for over sixty years.
- Ул ваҡытта Александрия үҙенең 700 меңдән ашыу ҡулъяҙма йыйылған китапханаһы менән дан тота.
- Ul vaqıtta Aleksandriya üźeneñ 700 meñdən aşıw qulʺyaźma yıyılğan kitapxanahı menən dan tota.
- At that time, Alexandria was famous for its library, in which over 700,000 manuscripts were collected.
Synonyms edit
- (more than, over) артыҡ (artıq)
References edit
- ^ Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*(i)āĺ-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill