Russian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic виноградъ (vinogradŭ), from Proto-Slavic *vinogordъ. Calqued from Germanic (compare German Wingert, English vineyard).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [vʲɪnɐˈɡrat]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

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виногра́д (vinográdm inan (genitive виногра́да, uncountable, relational adjective виногра́дный)

  1. (uncountable, collectively) grape, grapes
  2. vintage
  3. vine

Declension

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Descendants

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  • Yakut: виноград (vinograd)

Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vinogordъ.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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вѝногра̄д m (Latin spelling vìnogrād)

  1. vineyard (grape plantation)

Declension

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Ukrainian

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Etymology

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An early borrowing from Old Church Slavonic виноградъ (vinogradŭ), likely during Old East Slavic [Term?] based on cognates in Russian and Belarusian вінаград (vinahrad). The two halves of the word are cognate to вино (vyno) and город (horod), with the spelling of the second element -град, marking it as a borrowing from a Slavic but not East Slavic language.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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виногра́д (vynohrádm inan (genitive виногра́ду, nominative plural виногра́ди, genitive plural виногра́дів)

  1. vine
  2. (uncountable, collectively) grapes

Declension

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See also

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References

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Yakut

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Russian виноград (vinograd).

Noun

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виноград (vinograd)

  1. grape