Ukrainian

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 вогонь on Ukrainian Wikipedia
 
(1) вогонь

Etymology

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From Old Ukrainian огонь (ohonʹ), from Old East Slavic огнь (ognĭ), from Proto-Slavic *ogňь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *úngnis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁n̥gʷnís.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [wɔˈɦɔnʲ]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

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вого́нь (vohónʹm inan (genitive вогню́, nominative plural вогні́, genitive plural вогні́в, relational adjective вогня́ний or вогне́нний, diminutive во́гник)

  1. fire
  2. hearth, fireplace
  3. sunlight, light, lights
  4. (figuratively) sparkle in the eyes (as a reflection of an emotional state)
    • 1957, Іван Микитенко, II, 58:
      Очі йому горять упертим вогнемOči jomu horjatʹ upertym vohnemHis eyes burning with willful fire

Declension

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Declension of вого́нь
(inan soft masc-form accent-b reduc)
singular plural
nominative вого́нь
vohónʹ
вогні́
vohní
genitive вогню́
vohnjú
вогні́в
vohnív
dative вогне́ві, вогню́
vohnévi, vohnjú
вогня́м
vohnjám
accusative вого́нь
vohónʹ
вогні́
vohní
instrumental вогне́м
vohném
вогня́ми
vohnjámy
locative вогню́, вогні́
vohnjú, vohní
вогня́х
vohnjáx
vocative вогню́
vohnjú
вогні́
vohní

Noun

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вого́нь (vohónʹm inan (genitive вогню́, uncountable)

  1. (uncountable, figuratively) spiritual exaltation, inspiration
  2. (uncountable, colloquial) body heat
  3. (uncountable) shooting, firing (of guns)

Declension

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Declension of вого́нь
(inan sg-only soft masc-form accent-b reduc)
singular
nominative вого́нь
vohónʹ
genitive вогню́
vohnjú
dative вогне́ві, вогню́
vohnévi, vohnjú
accusative вого́нь
vohónʹ
instrumental вогне́м
vohném
locative вогню́, вогні́
vohnjú, vohní
vocative вогню́
vohnjú

Synonyms

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  • багаття n (bahattja) (near-synonym since it means "bonfire", which is always deliberate)
  • пожежа f (požeža) (fire that takes place in a place, e.g. a wood or a house, either spontaneous or deliberate)

Derived terms

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References

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