капуста
Belarusian edit
Etymology edit
From Old East Slavic капуста (kapusta).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
капу́ста • (kapústa) f inan (genitive капу́сты, uncountable)
- (botany, usually uncountable) cabbage
Declension edit
Declension of капу́ста (inan sg-only hard fem-form accent-a)
Descendants edit
- → Yiddish: קאַפּוסטע (kapuste)
Russian edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Old East Slavic капуста (kapusta), possibly a contaminated form of Latin composta or composita.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
капу́ста • (kapústa) f inan (genitive капу́сты, uncountable, relational adjective капу́стный, diminutive капу́стка or капу́сточка, augmentative капу́стища)
- (botany, usually uncountable) cabbage
- (uncountable, slang) money, in particular United States dollars.
Declension edit
Derived terms edit
- капу́стник (kapústnik)
- капу́стница (kapústnica)
- ква́шеная капу́ста (kvášenaja kapústa)
Descendants edit
- → Bashkir: кәбеҫтә (kəbeśtə)
- → English: kapusta
- → Karelian:
- → Udmurt: кубиста (kubista)
- → Uyghur: كاپۇستا (kapusta)
- → Yakut: хаппыыста (qappıısta)
- → Yiddish: קאַפּוסטע (kapuste)
See also edit
Ukrainian edit
Etymology edit
From Old East Slavic капуста (kapusta).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
капу́ста • (kapústa) f inan (genitive капу́сти, uncountable, relational adjective капустя́ний or капу́стяний)
- (botany, usually uncountable) cabbage
Declension edit
Declension of капу́ста (inan sg-only hard fem-form accent-a)
Derived terms edit
- ква́шена капу́ста f (kvášena kapústa)
Descendants edit
References edit
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “капуста”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “капуста”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)