озеро
Old East Slavic edit
Alternative forms edit
- озоро (ozoro)
Etymology edit
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ȅzero, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *éźera. Doublet of езеро (ezero), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic.
Pronunciation edit
- (ca. 9th CE) IPA(key): /ˈɔzɛrɔ/
- (ca. 11th CE) IPA(key): /ˈɔzʲɛrɔ/
- (ca. 13th CE) IPA(key): /ˈɔzʲɛrɔ/
- Hyphenation: о‧зе‧ро
Noun edit
озеро (ozero)
Declension edit
Declension of озеро (hard o-stem)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | озеро ozero |
озерѣ ozerě |
озера ozera |
| Genitive | озера ozera |
озеру ozeru |
озеръ ozerŭ |
| Dative | озеру ozeru |
озерома ozeroma |
озеромъ ozeromŭ |
| Accusative | озеро ozero |
озерѣ ozerě |
озера ozera |
| Instrumental | озеръмь ozerŭmĭ |
озерома ozeroma |
озерꙑ ozery |
| Locative | озерѣ ozerě |
озеру ozeru |
озерѣхъ ozerěxŭ |
| Vocative | озеро ozero |
озерѣ ozerě |
озера ozera |
Descendants edit
- Belarusian: во́зера (vózjera)
- Russian: о́зеро (ózero), о́зер (ózer) (dialectal)
- Ukrainian: о́зеро (ózero)
References edit
- Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1902) “озеро”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments][1] (in Russian), volumes 2 (Л – П), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 635
Russian edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Old East Slavic озеро (ozero), from Proto-Slavic *ȅzero, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *éźera.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
о́зеро • (ózero) n inan (genitive о́зера, nominative plural озёра, genitive plural озёр, relational adjective озёрный, diminutive озерцо́)
Declension edit
Declension of о́зеро (inan neut-form hard-stem accent-a irreg)
Pre-reform declension of о́зеро (inan neut-form hard-stem accent-a irreg)
Derived terms edit
- -озеро (-ozero) (in toponyms in Northern Russia)
Ukrainian edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Slavic *ȅzero, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *éźera.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
о́зеро • (ózero) n inan (genitive о́зера, nominative plural озе́ра, genitive plural озе́р, relational adjective озе́рний, diminutive озе́рце or озерце́)
- lake (body of water)
Declension edit
Declension of о́зеро (inan hard neut-form accent-a irreg-plstem)
References edit
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “озеро”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “озеро”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “озеро”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)