очечник
Russian
editAlternative forms
edit- очёчник (očóčnik, očóšnik) — proscribed pronunciation, misspelling
- оче́чникъ (očéčnik) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Etymology
editFrom очки́ (očkí, “glasses, spectacles”).
Pronunciation
edit- оче́шник: IPA(key): [ɐˈt͡ɕeʂnʲɪk] (phonetic respelling: оче́шник)
- оче́чник: (Saint Petersburg, sometimes considered proscribed) IPA(key): [ɐˈt͡ɕet͡ɕnʲɪk]
Noun
editоче́чник • (očéšnik, očéčnik) m inan (genitive оче́чника, nominative plural оче́чники, genitive plural оче́чников)
Usage notes
edit- The terms has four possible pronunciations, only [ɐˈt͡ɕeʂnʲɪk] (respelled "оче́шник") is considered standard.
- Since letter ё is not mandatory in the Russian literature or official documents and is usually replaced with е, it has created a number of alternative spellings and readings (or misreadings) and cases of over-correction.
- [чн] /t͡ɕn/ vs [шн] /ʂn/ in certain words or word forms continues to be considered "Moscow" and "Saint Petersburg" standards even if one or the other is now dominating and is considered standard.
Declension
editDeclension of оче́чник (inan masc-form velar-stem accent-a)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | оче́чник očéšnik, očéčnik |
оче́чники očéšniki, očéčniki |
genitive | оче́чника očéšnika, očéčnika |
оче́чников očéšnikov, očéčnikov |
dative | оче́чнику očéšniku, očéčniku |
оче́чникам očéšnikam, očéčnikam |
accusative | оче́чник očéšnik, očéčnik |
оче́чники očéšniki, očéčniki |
instrumental | оче́чником očéšnikom, očéčnikom |
оче́чниками očéšnikami, očéčnikami |
prepositional | оче́чнике očéšnike, očéčnike |
оче́чниках očéšnikax, očéčnikax |
Categories:
- Russian 3-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian terms with irregular pronunciations
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian nouns with multiple argument sets
- Russian nouns with multiple declensions
- Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
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- ru:Eyewear