Komi-Zyrian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From пывсян (pyvśan). Cognate with Udmurt пыласькыны (pylaśkyny).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈpɯʋɕɯnɯ/, [ˈpɯ̈ʋɕɯ̈nɯ̈]
  • Hyphenation: пыв‧сьы‧ны

Verb

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пывсьыны (pyvśyny)

  1. to take a steam bath

Declension

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Conjugation of пывсьыны
Present tense Future tense
positive negative positive negative
1st singular пывся (pyvśa) ог пывсьы (og pyvśy) пывся (pyvśa) ог пывсьы (og pyvśy)
2nd singular пывсян (pyvśan) он пывсьы (on pyvśy) пывсян (pyvśan) он пывсьы (on pyvśy)
3rd singular пывсьӧ (pyvśö) оз пывсьы (oz pyvśy) пывсяс (pyvśas) оз пывсьы (oz pyvśy)
1st plural пывсям (pyvśam) ог пывсьӧй (og pyvśöj) пывсям (pyvśam) ог пывсьӧй (og pyvśöj)
2nd plural пывсянныд (pyvśannyd)
пывсьад (pyvśad)
он пывсьӧй (on pyvśöj) пывсянныд (pyvśannyd)
пывсяд (pyvśad)
он пывсьӧй (on pyvśöj)
3rd plural пывсьӧны (pyvśöny) оз пывсьӧй (oz pyvśöj) пывсясны (pyvśasny) оз пывсьӧй (oz pyvśöj)
Direct past tense Reported past tense
positive negative positive negative
1st singular пывси (pyvśi) эг пывсьы (eg pyvśy)
2nd singular пывсин (pyvśin) эн пывсьы (en pyvśy) пывсьӧмыд (pyvśömyd) абу пывсьӧмыд (abu pyvśömyd)
3rd singular пывсис (pyvśis) эз пывсьы (ez pyvśy) пывсьӧма (pyvśöma) абу пывсьӧма (abu pyvśöma)
1st plural пывсим (pyvśim) эг пывсьӧй (eg pyvśöj)
2nd plural пывсинныд (pyvśinnyd)
пывсид (pyvśid)
эн пывсьӧй (en pyvśöj) пывсьӧмныд (pyvśömnyd) абу пывсьӧмныд (abu pyvśömnyd)
3rd plural пывсисны (pyvśisny) эз пывсьӧй (ez pyvśöj) пывсьӧмаӧсь (pyvśömaöś) абу пывсьӧмаӧсь (abu pyvśömaöś)
Imperative
positive negative
2nd singular пывсьы (pyvśy) эн пывсьы (en pyvśy) Infinitive пывсьыны (pyvśyny)
2nd plural пывсьӧй (pyvśöj) эн пывсьӧй (en pyvśöj) Present participle пывсьысь (pyvśyś)
*) The impersonal reported past is expressed using the third singular form.
**) The first person imperative is expressed using the first person future form.
***) Any form ending in -ӧй has an alternative form ending in .
****) The imperfect and perfect participles have alternative forms with a paragogic .
Imperfect participle пывсян (pyvśan)
Perfect participle пывсьӧм (pyvśöm)
Caritive participle пывсьытӧм (pyvśytöm)
Nominal inflection of пывсьыны
Impersonal First person Second person Third person
Nominative пывсьыны (pyvśyny) пывсьыным (pyvśynym) пывсьыныд (pyvśynyd) пывсьыныс (pyvśynys)
Accusative пывсьынытӧ (pyvśynytö) пывсьынысӧ (pyvśynysö)

References

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  • L. M. Beznosikova, E. A. Ajbabina, R. I. Kosnyreva (2000) Коми-русский словарь [Komi-Russian dictionary], →ISBN
  • Lytkin, V. I., Gulyaev, E. S., editors (1970), “пывсьыны”, in Краткий этимологический словарь коми языка [Brief Etymological Dictionary of the Komi Language]‎[1] (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka