Erzya

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Proto-Mordvinic *čonda~*šonda, possibly from Proto-Finno-Permic [Finno-Volgaic] *šinta (price, value), borrowed from Proto-Baltic *śímta (hundred) (whence Lithuanian šimtas). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱm̥tóm, and thereby a distant doublet of Erzya сядо (śado, hundred). Other cognates include Finnish hinta, Estonian hind (price).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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чандо (čando)

  1. bride price (a sum of money or other valuables paid by a bridegroom or on his behalf to the family of the bride)
  2. ransom
  3. (obsolete) price
    Synonym: питне (pitńe)

Declension

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This entry needs an inflection-table template.

References

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  • B. A. Serebrennikov, R. N. Buzakova, M. V. Mosin (1993) “чандо”, in Эрзянь-рузонь валкс [Erzya-Russian dictionary], Moscow: Русский язык, →ISBN
  • Heikki Paasonen, Kaino Heikkilä, Martti Kahla (1990-1996) “čando”, in H. Paasonens Mordwinisches Wörterbuch [Heikki Paasonen's Dialect Dictionary of the Mordvinian Languages]‎[1], Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen seura, →ISBN
  • Entry #1212 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.