See also: алга

Erzya

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Etymology

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Uncertain. Possibly connected to Proto-Mordvinic *jalgə (on foot).

Pronunciation

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  This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

Noun

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ялга (jalga)

  1. friend, comrade
    • 1910, Makar Evsevievich Evseviev, Gospoda nashego Iisusa Hrista Svjatoe Evangelie ot Matfeja, Marka, Luki i Ioanna na mordovskom jazyke[1], page 284:
      Теде мейле Пилат вешнесь, кода-бу Сонзэ нолдамс, а Іудейтьне пижнесть, мерезь: нолдасакдеряй Сонзэ, тон а улят Кесарень ялга.
      From then on, Pilate tried to set Jesus free, but the Jewish leaders kept shouting, “If you let this man go, you are no friend of Caesar.”
  2. comrade (title)

Declension

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1=ялг
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References

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  • B. A. Serebrennikov, R. N. Buzakova, M. V. Mosin (1993) “ялга”, in Эрзянь-рузонь валкс [Erzya-Russian dictionary], Moscow: Русский язык, →ISBN

Moksha

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Etymology

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From Proto-Mordvinic *jalga. Cognate with Erzya ялга (jalga).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈjalɡa/
  • Rhymes: -alɡa
  • Hyphenation: ял‧га

Noun

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ялга (jalga)

  1. friend

Declension

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Declension of ялга
singular plural
nominative
(...)
ялга
jalga
ялгат
jalgat
genitive
(of ...)
ялгань
jalgań
dative
(to ...)
ялганди
jalganďi
comparative
(like ...)
ялгашка
jalgaška
ablative
(than ...)
ялгада
jalgada
lative
(into ...)
ялгав
jalgav
illative
(into ...)
ялгас
jalgas
inessive
(in ...)
ялгаса
jalgasa
elative
(out of ...)
ялгаста
jalgasta
prolative
(through ...)
ялгава
jalgava
causative
(for ...)
ялганкса
jalganksa
translative
(becoming ...)
ялгакс
jalgaks
abessive
(without ...)
ялгафтома
jalgaftoma
Definite declension of ялга
singular plural
nominative
(...)
ялгась
jalgaś
ялгатне
jalgatńe
genitive
(of ...)
ялгать
jalgať
ялгатнень
jalgatńeń
dative
(to ...)
ялгати
jalgaťi
ялгатненди
jalgatńenďi

References

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  • B. A. Serebrennikov, A. P. Feoktistovoń, O. E. Poĺakovoń (1998) “ялга”, in Мокшень-рузонь валкс [Moksha-Russian dictionary], Moscow: Русский язык, →ISBN, page 917