ячмінь
Ukrainian
editEtymology
editFrom Old East Slavic ѩчьнѣнъ (jęčĭněnŭ), Old Church Slavonic ѩчьмы (jęčĭmy), from Proto-Slavic *(j)ęčьmy.
Cognate with Russian ячме́нь (jačménʹ).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editячмі́нь • (jačmínʹ) m inan (genitive ячменю́, nominative plural ячмені́, genitive plural ячмені́в)
- barley (annual temperate grasses of the species Hordeum vulgare)
- barley (a cereal of the species Hordeum vulgare or its grains)
Declension
editDeclension of ячмі́нь (inan soft masc-form accent-b і-е)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | ячмі́нь jačmínʹ |
ячмені́ jačmení |
genitive | ячменю́ jačmenjú |
ячмені́в jačmenív |
dative | ячмене́ві, ячменю́ jačmenévi, jačmenjú |
ячменя́м jačmenjám |
accusative | ячмі́нь jačmínʹ |
ячмені́ jačmení |
instrumental | ячмене́м jačmeném |
ячменя́ми jačmenjámy |
locative | ячменю́, ячмені́ jačmenjú, jačmení |
ячменя́х jačmenjáx |
vocative | ячменю́ jačmenjú |
ячмені́ jačmení |
Derived terms
edit- ячмінь мишачий m (jačminʹ myšačyj, “wall barley”)
Noun
editячмі́нь • (jačmínʹ) m inan (genitive ячменя́, uncountable)
- (uncountable) stye (a bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid)
Declension
editDeclension of ячмі́нь (inan sg-only soft masc-form accent-b і-е)
References
edit- Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982–2012), “ячмінь”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “ячмінь”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
Categories:
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian masculine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- Ukrainian soft masculine-form nouns
- Ukrainian soft masculine-form accent-b nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b
- Ukrainian nouns with і-е alternation
- Ukrainian uncountable nouns
- uk:Eye
- uk:Grains
- uk:Pathology