գառագիղ
Old Armenian edit
Alternative forms edit
- գառագեղ (gaṙageł), գառագիւղ (gaṙagiwł), գառագիռ (gaṙagiṙ), գայռագիղ (gayṙagił), գայռագեղ (gayṙageł), գայռագիւղ (gayṙagiwł)
Etymology edit
From Ancient Greek γαλεάγρα (galeágra). Some forms are probably contaminated with գիւղ (giwł, “village”).
Noun edit
գառագիղ • (gaṙagił)
- cage for animals
- (figuratively) prison
Declension edit
i-type
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | գառագիղ (gaṙagił) | գառագիղք (gaṙagiłkʻ) | |
| genitive | գառագղի (gaṙagłi) | գառագղից (gaṙagłicʻ) | |
| dative | գառագղի (gaṙagłi) | գառագղից (gaṙagłicʻ) | |
| accusative | գառագիղ (gaṙagił) | գառագիղս (gaṙagiłs) | |
| ablative | գառագղէ (gaṙagłē) | գառագղից (gaṙagłicʻ) | |
| instrumental | գառագղիւ (gaṙagłiw) | գառագղիւք (gaṙagłiwkʻ) | |
| locative | գառագղի (gaṙagłi) | գառագիղս (gaṙagiłs) |
i-a-type
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | գառագիղ (gaṙagił) | գառագիղք (gaṙagiłkʻ) | |
| genitive | գառագղի (gaṙagłi) | գառագղաց (gaṙagłacʻ) | |
| dative | գառագղի (gaṙagłi) | գառագղաց (gaṙagłacʻ) | |
| accusative | գառագիղ (gaṙagił) | գառագիղս (gaṙagiłs) | |
| ablative | գառագղէ (gaṙagłē) | գառագղաց (gaṙagłacʻ) | |
| instrumental | գառագղաւ (gaṙagław) | գառագղաւք = գառագղօք (gaṙagławkʻ = gaṙagłōkʻ) | |
| locative | գառագղի (gaṙagłi) | գառագիղս (gaṙagiłs) |
Derived terms edit
- անգայռագեղ (angayṙageł)
- անգառագեղ (angaṙageł)
- գառագեղեմ (gaṙagełem)
- գառագղանման (gaṙagłanman)
Descendants edit
- → Armenian: գառագեղ (gaṙageġ) (learned)
Further reading edit
- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971) “գառագիղ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume I, Yerevan: University Press, pages 518–519
- Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836) “գառագեղ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), volume I, Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 530a
- Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1837) “գառագիռ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui. Mnacʻordkʻ noragiwt baṙicʻ ew vkayutʻeancʻ yawurs [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language. Appendix of Newly-Discovered Words and Attestations] (in Old Armenian), volume II, Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 1048c
- Hübschmann, Heinrich (1897) Armenische Grammatik. 1. Theil: Armenische Etymologie (in German), Leipzig: Breitkopf & Härtel, page 344
- Lagarde, Paul de (1877) Armenische Studien (in German), Göttingen: Dieterich, § 455, page 33
- Olsen, Birgit Anette (1999) The noun in Biblical Armenian: origin and word-formation: with special emphasis on the Indo-European heritage (Trends in linguistics. Studies and monographs; 119), Berlin, New York: Mouton de Gruyter, page 923
- Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “գառագեղ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 112a