ձավար
Armenian
editAlternative forms
edit- ձաւար (jawar) — traditional orthography
Etymology
editFrom Middle Armenian ձաւար (jawar).
Pronunciation
editAudio (Eastern Armenian): (file) - (Eastern Armenian) IPA(key): /d͡zɑˈvɑɾ/, [d͡zɑvɑ́ɾ]
- (Western Armenian) IPA(key): /t͡sɑˈvɑɾ/, [t͡sʰɑvɑ́ɾ]
Noun
editձավար • (javar)
- cracked wheat groats (raw or cooked)
- ca. 1680–1684, Baṙ girg taliani [An Armenian–Italian Dictionary published in Venice] page 37:[1]
- ձավար․ ֆառռօ
- javar; faṙṙō
- ձավար (javar) = farro
- ձավար․ ֆառռօ
Declension
edit| i-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular (singulare tantum) | ||||||||
| nominative | ձավար (javar) | |||||||
| dative | ձավարի (javari) | |||||||
| ablative | ձավարից (javaricʻ) | |||||||
| instrumental | ձավարով (javarov) | |||||||
| locative | ձավարում (javarum) | |||||||
| definite forms | ||||||||
| nominative | ձավարը/ձավարն (javarə/javarn) | |||||||
| dative | ձավարին (javarin) | |||||||
| 1st person possessive forms (my) | ||||||||
| nominative | ձավարս (javars) | |||||||
| dative | ձավարիս (javaris) | |||||||
| ablative | ձավարիցս (javaricʻs) | |||||||
| instrumental | ձավարովս (javarovs) | |||||||
| locative | ձավարումս (javarums) | |||||||
| 2nd person possessive forms (your) | ||||||||
| nominative | ձավարդ (javard) | |||||||
| dative | ձավարիդ (javarid) | |||||||
| ablative | ձավարիցդ (javaricʻd) | |||||||
| instrumental | ձավարովդ (javarovd) | |||||||
| locative | ձավարումդ (javarumd) | |||||||
Alternative forms
editdialectal forms recorded in dialectological notation
Derived terms
editDescendants
edit- Kurdish:
- → Turkish: zavar, zaval, zavır, zevar, zavara
- → Armenian: զավառ (zavaṙ) (Sivas)
- → Zazaki: savar
References
edit- ^ Orengo, Alessandro (2019) “Il ԲԱՌ ԳԻՐԳ ՏԱԼԻԱՆԻ Un dizionario armeno-italiano del XVII secolo”, in U. Bläsing, J. Dum-Tragut, T.M. van Lint, editors, Armenian, Hittite, and Indo-European Studies: A Commemoration Volume for Jos J.S. Weitenberg (Hebrew University Armenian Studies; 15), Leuven: Peeters, page 231
Further reading
edit- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1977) “ձաւար”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume III, Yerevan: University Press, pages 147–148
- Dankoff, Robert (1995) Armenian Loanwords in Turkish (Turcologica; 21), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, pages 93–94