בראָטן
Yiddish
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editFrom Middle High German braten, from Old High German brātan, from Proto-West Germanic [Term?], from Proto-Germanic *brēdaną. Compare German braten.
Verb
editבראָטן • (brotn) (past participle געבראָטן (gebrotn))
- (imperfective) to fry, to roast
- Synonym: זשאַרען (zharen)
- to broil
- Synonym: בראָטן אונטערן פֿײַער (brotn untern fayer)
Conjugation
editConjugation of בראָטן
infinitive | בראָטן brotn | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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present participle | בראָטנדיק brotndik | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
past participle | געבראָטן gebrotn | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
auxiliary | האָבן hobn | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
present | איך בראָט ikh brot |
מיר בראָטן mir brotn | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
דו בראָטסט du brotst |
איר בראָט ir brot | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ער בראָט er brot |
זיי בראָטן zey brotn | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
imperative | בראָט (דו) brot (du) |
בראָט (איר) brot (ir) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Composed forms
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Derived terms
edit- אויסבראָטן pf (oysbrotn, “to roast”)
- אָפּבראָטן pf (opbrotn, “to roast”, transitive)
- בראָטאויוון (brotoyvn)
- בראָטהון (brothun)
- בראָטער (broter)
- דערבראָטן (derbrotn)
Etymology 2
editFrom Middle High German brate, from Old High German brāto, from Proto-Germanic *brēdô. Compare German Braten.
Noun
editבראָטן • (brotn) m, plural בראָטנס (brotns)
- a roast
Derived terms
edit- מאַכן אַ בראָטן פֿון (makhn a brotn fun, “to make a big deal out of”)
- זויער־בראָטן (zoyer-brotn)
References
edit- Beinfeld, Solon, Bochner, Harry (2013) “בראָטן”, in Comprehensive Yiddish-English Dictionary, Bloomington, Indiana: Indiana University Press, →ISBN
- Schaechter-Viswanath, Gitl, Glasser, Paul (2016) “broil”, in Comprehensive English-Yiddish Dictionary, Bloomington, Indiana: Indiana University Press, →ISBN
Categories:
- Yiddish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Yiddish terms inherited from Middle High German
- Yiddish terms derived from Middle High German
- Yiddish terms inherited from Old High German
- Yiddish terms derived from Old High German
- Yiddish terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Yiddish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Yiddish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Yiddish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Yiddish lemmas
- Yiddish verbs
- Yiddish imperfective verbs
- Yiddish nouns
- Yiddish masculine nouns
- yi:Food and drink