آندر
Punjabi edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Sanskrit आनत्र (āntrá, “entrail”) / आंत्र (āṃtra).
Pronunciation edit
- (Standard Punjabi) IPA(key): /ä̃ːn.d̪əɾᵊ/
Noun edit
آنْدَر • (āndar) f (Gurmukhi spelling ਆਂਦਰ) (in the plural)
- (anatomy) intestine; gut; entrails
- (figuratively) relatives; kinsfolk
- (figuratively) a beloved
Declension edit
| Declension of آندر | ||
|---|---|---|
| dir. sg. | آنْدَر (āndar) | |
| dir. pl. | آنْدَراں (āndarāṉ) | |
| singular | plural | |
| direct | آنْدَر (āndar) | آنْدَراں (āndarāṉ) |
| oblique | آنْدَر (āndar) | آنْدَراں (āndarāṉ) |
| vocative | آنْدَرے (āndare) | آنْدَرو (āndaro) |
| ablative | آنْدَروں (āndaroṉ) | — |
| locative | آنْدَرے (āndare) | آنْدَرِیں (āndarīṉ) |
| instrumental | آنْدَرے (āndare) | آنْدَرِیں (āndarīṉ) |
Further reading edit
- Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002) “آندر”, in vaḍḍī panjābī lughat (in Punjabi), Lahore: ʻAzīz Pablisharz
- “ਆਂਦਰ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2024
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “āntrá”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 53