أرضي شوكي
Arabic edit
Etymology edit
Phono-semantic matching of English artichoke, based on the native words أَرْضِيّ (ʔarḍiyy, “earthly, terrestrial, of ground”) and شَوْكِيّ (šawkiyy, “thorny, prickly”) (i.e. “growing in earth and thorny”), the nisba forms of أَرْض (ʔarḍ, “earth”) and شَوْك (šawk, “thorn”), respectively.
English artichoke is in turn of Arabic origin, ultimately from الْخُرْشُوف (al-ḵuršūf, “artichoke”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
أَرْضِيّ شَوْكِيّ or أَرْضِي شُوكِيّ • (ʔarḍiyy šawkiyy or ʾarḍī šōkiyy) m
- (Levantine, collective) artichoke
- Synonym: خُرْشُوف (ḵuršūf)
Declension edit
(can also be indeclinable)
Declension of noun أَرْضِي شَوْكِيّ (ʔarḍī šawkiyy)
Singular | basic singular diptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَرْضِي شَوْكِي ʔarḍī šawkī |
الْأَرْضِي شَوْكِي al-ʔarḍī šawkī |
أَرْضِي شَوْكِي ʔarḍī šawkī |
Nominative | أَرْضِي شَوْكِيُّ ʔarḍī šawkiyyu |
الْأَرْضِي شَوْكِيُّ al-ʔarḍī šawkiyyu |
أَرْضِي شَوْكِيُّ ʔarḍī šawkiyyu |
Accusative | أَرْضِي شَوْكِيَّ ʔarḍī šawkiyya |
الْأَرْضِي شَوْكِيَّ al-ʔarḍī šawkiyya |
أَرْضِي شَوْكِيَّ ʔarḍī šawkiyya |
Genitive | أَرْضِي شَوْكِيَّ ʔarḍī šawkiyya |
الْأَرْضِي شَوْكِيِّ al-ʔarḍī šawkiyyi |
أَرْضِي شَوْكِيِّ ʔarḍī šawkiyyi |
Declension of noun أَرْضِيّ شَوْكِيّ (ʔarḍiyy šawkiyy)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَرْضِي شَوْكِي ʔarḍī šawkī |
الْأَرْضِي الشَّوْكِي al-ʔarḍī š-šawkī |
— |
Nominative | أَرْضِيٌّ شَوْكِيٌّ ʔarḍiyyun šawkiyyun |
الْأَرْضِيُّ الشَّوْكِيُّ al-ʔarḍiyyu š-šawkiyyu |
— |
Accusative | أَرْضِيًّا شَوْكِيًّا ʔarḍiyyan šawkiyyan |
الْأَرْضِيَّ الشَّوْكِيَّ al-ʔarḍiyya š-šawkiyya |
— |
Genitive | أَرْضِيٍّ شَوْكِيٍّ ʔarḍiyyin šawkiyyin |
الْأَرْضِيِّ الشَّوْكِيِّ al-ʔarḍiyyi š-šawkiyyi |
— |