استنكر

Arabic

Root
ن ك ر (n-k-r)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /is.tan.ka.ra/

Verb

اِسْتَنْكَرَ • (istankara) X, non-past يَسْتَنْكِرُ‎ (yastankiru)

1. to rebuke, to censure, to deplore, to condemn

   Synonyms: اِسْتَقْبَحَ (istaqbaḥa), أَدَانَ (ʔadāna, “to condemn”), أَنْكَرَ (ʔankara), اِسْتَبْشَعَ (istabšaʕa), اِسْتَشْنَعَ (istašnaʕa), اِسْتَفْظَعَ (istafẓaʕa), اِسْتَهْجَنَ (istahjana)

   • 2017 November 1, “بري: إسرائيل تخطط لبناء جدار على الحدود اللبنانية”, in Al-Quds‎^[1], archived from the original on 1 November 2017:

     وَٱسْتَنْكَرَ ٱعْتِدَاءَ مُسْتَوْطِنِينَ إِسْرَائِيلِيِّينَ بِتَسْهِيلٍ مِنْ جَيْشِ ٱلِٱحْتِلَالِ ٱلْإِسْرَائِيلِيِّ، عَلَى مِنْطَقَةِ مَشْهَدِ الطَّيْرِ فِي مَزَارِعِ شِبْعَا. وَطَالَبَ بِتَقْدِيمِ شَكْوَى رَسْمِيَّةٍ إِلَى ٱلْأُمَمِ الْمُتَّحِدَةِ.
     وَأَكَّدَ بَرِّي أَنَّ مِثْلَ هَذِهِ ٱلِٱعْتِدَاءَاتِ وَٱلِٱسْتِهْدَافِ تُعْتَبَرُ ٱنْتِهَاكًا فَاضِحًا لِلُبْنَانَ وَسِيَادَتِهِ، وَتَسْتَدْعِي تَحَرُّكًا سَرِيعًا تِجَاهَ ٱلْهَيْئَاتِ ٱلدُّوَلِيَّةِ لِوَضْعِ حَدٍّ لَهَا.

     wastankara ʕtidāʔa mustawṭinīna ʔisrāʔīliyyīna bitashīlin min jayši l-iḥtilāli l-ʔisrāʔīliyyi, ʕalā minṭaqati mašhadi ṭ-ṭayri fī mazāriʕi šibʕā. waṭālaba bitaqdīmi šakwā rasmiyyatin ʔilā l-ʔumami l-muttaḥidati.
     waʔakkada barrī ʔanna miṯla hāḏihi l-iʕtidāʔāti wal-istihdāfi tuʕtabaru ntihākan fāḍiḥan lilubnāna wasiyādatihi, watastadʕī taḥarrukan sarīʕan tijāha l-hayʔāti d-duwaliyyati liwaḍʕi ḥaddin lahā.

     He (Nabīh Berrī) condemned the Israeli settlers’ attack on the zone of the Site of the Birds in the Šibʿā Farms facilitated by the Israeli occupation army. And he demanded a formal complaint to the United Nations.
     Berri stressed that such attacks and targetings constitute a gross violation for Lebanon and its sovereignty and call for rapid action towards the international organs to put an end to them.

Conjugation

Conjugation of

اِسْتَنْكَرَ

(form-X sound)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر						اِسْتِنْكَار istinkār
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل						مُسْتَنْكِر mustankir
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول						مُسْتَنْكَر mustankar
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	اِسْتَنْكَرْتُ istankartu	اِسْتَنْكَرْتَ istankarta	اِسْتَنْكَرَ istankara		اِسْتَنْكَرْتُمَا istankartumā	اِسْتَنْكَرَا istankarā		اِسْتَنْكَرْنَا istankarnā	اِسْتَنْكَرْتُمْ istankartum	اِسْتَنْكَرُوا istankarū
	f		اِسْتَنْكَرْتِ istankarti	اِسْتَنْكَرَتْ istankarat			اِسْتَنْكَرَتَا istankaratā			اِسْتَنْكَرْتُنَّ istankartunna	اِسْتَنْكَرْنَ istankarna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَسْتَنْكِرُ ʔastankiru	تَسْتَنْكِرُ tastankiru	يَسْتَنْكِرُ yastankiru		تَسْتَنْكِرَانِ tastankirāni	يَسْتَنْكِرَانِ yastankirāni		نَسْتَنْكِرُ nastankiru	تَسْتَنْكِرُونَ tastankirūna	يَسْتَنْكِرُونَ yastankirūna
	f		تَسْتَنْكِرِينَ tastankirīna	تَسْتَنْكِرُ tastankiru			تَسْتَنْكِرَانِ tastankirāni			تَسْتَنْكِرْنَ tastankirna	يَسْتَنْكِرْنَ yastankirna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَسْتَنْكِرَ ʔastankira	تَسْتَنْكِرَ tastankira	يَسْتَنْكِرَ yastankira		تَسْتَنْكِرَا tastankirā	يَسْتَنْكِرَا yastankirā		نَسْتَنْكِرَ nastankira	تَسْتَنْكِرُوا tastankirū	يَسْتَنْكِرُوا yastankirū
	f		تَسْتَنْكِرِي tastankirī	تَسْتَنْكِرَ tastankira			تَسْتَنْكِرَا tastankirā			تَسْتَنْكِرْنَ tastankirna	يَسْتَنْكِرْنَ yastankirna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَسْتَنْكِرْ ʔastankir	تَسْتَنْكِرْ tastankir	يَسْتَنْكِرْ yastankir		تَسْتَنْكِرَا tastankirā	يَسْتَنْكِرَا yastankirā		نَسْتَنْكِرْ nastankir	تَسْتَنْكِرُوا tastankirū	يَسْتَنْكِرُوا yastankirū
	f		تَسْتَنْكِرِي tastankirī	تَسْتَنْكِرْ tastankir			تَسْتَنْكِرَا tastankirā			تَسْتَنْكِرْنَ tastankirna	يَسْتَنْكِرْنَ yastankirna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		اِسْتَنْكِرْ istankir			اِسْتَنْكِرَا istankirā				اِسْتَنْكِرُوا istankirū
	f		اِسْتَنْكِرِي istankirī							اِسْتَنْكِرْنَ istankirna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	اُسْتُنْكِرْتُ ustunkirtu	اُسْتُنْكِرْتَ ustunkirta	اُسْتُنْكِرَ ustunkira		اُسْتُنْكِرْتُمَا ustunkirtumā	اُسْتُنْكِرَا ustunkirā		اُسْتُنْكِرْنَا ustunkirnā	اُسْتُنْكِرْتُمْ ustunkirtum	اُسْتُنْكِرُوا ustunkirū
	f		اُسْتُنْكِرْتِ ustunkirti	اُسْتُنْكِرَتْ ustunkirat			اُسْتُنْكِرَتَا ustunkiratā			اُسْتُنْكِرْتُنَّ ustunkirtunna	اُسْتُنْكِرْنَ ustunkirna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُسْتَنْكَرُ ʔustankaru	تُسْتَنْكَرُ tustankaru	يُسْتَنْكَرُ yustankaru		تُسْتَنْكَرَانِ tustankarāni	يُسْتَنْكَرَانِ yustankarāni		نُسْتَنْكَرُ nustankaru	تُسْتَنْكَرُونَ tustankarūna	يُسْتَنْكَرُونَ yustankarūna
	f		تُسْتَنْكَرِينَ tustankarīna	تُسْتَنْكَرُ tustankaru			تُسْتَنْكَرَانِ tustankarāni			تُسْتَنْكَرْنَ tustankarna	يُسْتَنْكَرْنَ yustankarna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُسْتَنْكَرَ ʔustankara	تُسْتَنْكَرَ tustankara	يُسْتَنْكَرَ yustankara		تُسْتَنْكَرَا tustankarā	يُسْتَنْكَرَا yustankarā		نُسْتَنْكَرَ nustankara	تُسْتَنْكَرُوا tustankarū	يُسْتَنْكَرُوا yustankarū
	f		تُسْتَنْكَرِي tustankarī	تُسْتَنْكَرَ tustankara			تُسْتَنْكَرَا tustankarā			تُسْتَنْكَرْنَ tustankarna	يُسْتَنْكَرْنَ yustankarna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُسْتَنْكَرْ ʔustankar	تُسْتَنْكَرْ tustankar	يُسْتَنْكَرْ yustankar		تُسْتَنْكَرَا tustankarā	يُسْتَنْكَرَا yustankarā		نُسْتَنْكَرْ nustankar	تُسْتَنْكَرُوا tustankarū	يُسْتَنْكَرُوا yustankarū
	f		تُسْتَنْكَرِي tustankarī	تُسْتَنْكَرْ tustankar			تُسْتَنْكَرَا tustankarā			تُسْتَنْكَرْنَ tustankarna	يُسْتَنْكَرْنَ yustankarna