تعفن
Arabic
editRoot |
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ع ف ن (ʕ f n) |
2 terms |
Etymology 1
editPronunciation
editVerb
editتَعَفَّنَ • (taʕaffana) V (non-past يَتَعَفَّنُ (yataʕaffanu), verbal noun تَعَفُّن (taʕaffun))
Conjugation
edit Conjugation of تَعَفَّنَ (V, sound, no passive (?), verbal noun تَعَفُّن)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
تَعَفُّن taʕaffun | |||||||||||
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُتَعَفِّن mutaʕaffin | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | تَعَفَّنْتُ taʕaffantu |
تَعَفَّنْتَ taʕaffanta |
تَعَفَّنَ taʕaffana |
تَعَفَّنْتُمَا taʕaffantumā |
تَعَفَّنَا taʕaffanā |
تَعَفَّنَّا taʕaffannā |
تَعَفَّنْتُمْ taʕaffantum |
تَعَفَّنُوا taʕaffanū | |||
f | تَعَفَّنْتِ taʕaffanti |
تَعَفَّنَتْ taʕaffanat |
تَعَفَّنَتَا taʕaffanatā |
تَعَفَّنْتُنَّ taʕaffantunna |
تَعَفَّنَّ taʕaffanna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَتَعَفَّنُ ʔataʕaffanu |
تَتَعَفَّنُ tataʕaffanu |
يَتَعَفَّنُ yataʕaffanu |
تَتَعَفَّنَانِ tataʕaffanāni |
يَتَعَفَّنَانِ yataʕaffanāni |
نَتَعَفَّنُ nataʕaffanu |
تَتَعَفَّنُونَ tataʕaffanūna |
يَتَعَفَّنُونَ yataʕaffanūna | |||
f | تَتَعَفَّنِينَ tataʕaffanīna |
تَتَعَفَّنُ tataʕaffanu |
تَتَعَفَّنَانِ tataʕaffanāni |
تَتَعَفَّنَّ tataʕaffanna |
يَتَعَفَّنَّ yataʕaffanna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَتَعَفَّنَ ʔataʕaffana |
تَتَعَفَّنَ tataʕaffana |
يَتَعَفَّنَ yataʕaffana |
تَتَعَفَّنَا tataʕaffanā |
يَتَعَفَّنَا yataʕaffanā |
نَتَعَفَّنَ nataʕaffana |
تَتَعَفَّنُوا tataʕaffanū |
يَتَعَفَّنُوا yataʕaffanū | |||
f | تَتَعَفَّنِي tataʕaffanī |
تَتَعَفَّنَ tataʕaffana |
تَتَعَفَّنَا tataʕaffanā |
تَتَعَفَّنَّ tataʕaffanna |
يَتَعَفَّنَّ yataʕaffanna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَتَعَفَّنْ ʔataʕaffan |
تَتَعَفَّنْ tataʕaffan |
يَتَعَفَّنْ yataʕaffan |
تَتَعَفَّنَا tataʕaffanā |
يَتَعَفَّنَا yataʕaffanā |
نَتَعَفَّنْ nataʕaffan |
تَتَعَفَّنُوا tataʕaffanū |
يَتَعَفَّنُوا yataʕaffanū | |||
f | تَتَعَفَّنِي tataʕaffanī |
تَتَعَفَّنْ tataʕaffan |
تَتَعَفَّنَا tataʕaffanā |
تَتَعَفَّنَّ tataʕaffanna |
يَتَعَفَّنَّ yataʕaffanna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | تَعَفَّنْ taʕaffan |
تَعَفَّنَا taʕaffanā |
تَعَفَّنُوا taʕaffanū |
||||||||
f | تَعَفَّنِي taʕaffanī |
تَعَفَّنَّ taʕaffanna |
Etymology 2
editVerbal noun of تَعَفَّنَ (taʕaffana, “to rot”), from the root ع ف ن (ʕ-f-n), related to rotting.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editتَعَفُّن • (taʕaffun) m
- verbal noun of تَعَفَّنَ (taʕaffana) (form V)
- rottenness, putridity, decay, mould
- mold, mould
Declension
editDeclension of noun تَعَفُّن (taʕaffun)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
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Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | تَعَفُّن taʕaffun |
التَّعَفُّن at-taʕaffun |
تَعَفُّن taʕaffun |
Nominative | تَعَفُّنٌ taʕaffunun |
التَّعَفُّنُ at-taʕaffunu |
تَعَفُّنُ taʕaffunu |
Accusative | تَعَفُّنًا taʕaffunan |
التَّعَفُّنَ at-taʕaffuna |
تَعَفُّنَ taʕaffuna |
Genitive | تَعَفُّنٍ taʕaffunin |
التَّعَفُّنِ at-taʕaffuni |
تَعَفُّنِ taʕaffuni |
Descendants
editReferences
edit- Lane, Edward William (1863) “تعفن”, in Arabic-English Lexicon[1], London: Williams & Norgate
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “تعفن”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[2], London: W.H. Allen
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ع ف ن
- Arabic 4-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-V verbs
- Arabic sound form-V verbs
- Arabic verbs lacking passive forms
- Arabic 3-syllable words
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular