Persian edit

Etymology edit

From Arabic خَصْم (ḵaṣm, adversary) and the adjective-forming suffix ـانه (-âne).

Pronunciation edit

  • (file)

Adjective edit

خصمانه (xasmâne)

  1. hostile

Descendants edit

  • Ottoman Turkish: خصمانه (hasmane)

Adverb edit

خصمانه (xasmâne)

  1. hostilely