ر ف ق

Arabic

Root

ر ف ق • (r-f-q)

1. related to gentleness
2. related to companionship

Derived terms

Verbs

• Form I: رَفَقَ‎ (rafaqa, “to be gentle”)
  • Verbal noun: رِفْق‎ (rifq)
  • Active participle: رَافِق‎ (rāfiq)
  • Passive participle: مَرْفُوق‎ (marfūq)
• Form I: رَفِقَ‎ (rafiqa, “to be gentle”)
  • Verbal noun: رَفَق‎ (rafaq)
  • Active participle: رَافِق‎ (rāfiq)
  • Passive participle: مَرْفُوق‎ (marfūq)
• Form III: رَافَقَ‎ (rāfaqa, “to accompany, to assist”)
  • Verbal noun: مُرَافَقَة‎ (murāfaqa), رِفَاق‎ (rifāq)
  • Active participle: مُرَافِق‎ (murāfiq)
  • Passive participle: مُرَافَق‎ (murāfaq)
• Form IV: أَرْفَقَ‎ (ʔarfaqa, “to join, to attach”)
  • Verbal noun: إِرْفَاق‎ (ʔirfāq)
  • Active participle: مُرْفِق‎ (murfiq)
  • Passive participle: مُرْفَق‎ (murfaq)
• Form V: تَرَفَّقَ‎ (taraffaqa, “to proceed gently”)
  • Verbal noun: تَرَفُّق‎ (taraffuq)
  • Active participle: مُتَرَفِّق‎ (mutaraffiq)
  • Passive participle: مُتَرَفَّق‎ (mutaraffaq)
• Form VI: تَرَافَقَ‎ (tarāfaqa, “to accompany each other”)
  • Verbal noun: تَرَافُق‎ (tarāfuq)
  • Active participle: مُتَرَافِق‎ (mutarāfiq)
  • Passive participle: مُتَرَافَق‎ (mutarāfaq)
• Form VIII: اِرْتَفَقَ‎ (irtafaqa, “to take advantage”)
  • Verbal noun: اِرْتِفَاق‎ (irtifāq)
  • Active participle: مُرْتَفِق‎ (murtafiq)
  • Passive participle: مُرْتَفَق‎ (murtafaq)

Nouns

• رِفْقَة‎ f (rifqa, “group”), رُفْقَة‎ (rufqa); pl. رِفَاق‎ (rifāq), رِفَق‎ (rifaq), رُفَق‎ (rufaq), أَرْفَاق‎ (ʔarfāq)
• رَفِيق‎ m (rafīq, “companion, comrade”), pl. رُفَقَاء‎ (rufaqāʔ), رِفَاق‎ (rifāq)
• مَرْفَق‎ m (marfaq, “appurtenance, utility”), مِرْفَق‎ (mirfaq); pl. مَرَفِق‎ (marafiq)