سندباد
Arabic
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Middle Persian; see Persian سندباد (sendbâd) for more.
Pronunciation
editProper noun
editسِنْدِبَاد • (sindibād) m
Declension
editDeclension of noun سِنْدِبَاد (sindibād)
Singular | basic singular diptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | — | سِنْدِبَاد sindibād |
— |
Nominative | — | سِنْدِبَادُ sindibādu |
— |
Accusative | — | سِنْدِبَادَ sindibāda |
— |
Genitive | — | سِنْدِبَادَ sindibāda |
— |
Persian
editDari | سندباد |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | Синдбод |
Alternative forms
edit- سنباد (sanbâd, sonbâd)
Etymology
editFrom Middle Persian, possibly borrowed from Sanskrit सिद्धपथ (siddhapatha, “path of the Blessed”).
According to folk etymology, from سند (send) + باد (bâd), whence also the Arabic هِنْدِبَاد (hindibād). Arabic سِنْدِبَاد (sindibād) is a Middle Persian borrowing.
Akin to Old Armenian Սմբատ (Smbat), Ancient Greek Συντίπας (Suntípas) (Iranian borrowing via Classical Syriac?).
The sense "cognitive faculty" was coined by Azar Kayvan's cult (died early 17th century), according to Dehkhoda.
Pronunciation
edit- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [sɪmˈbɒːd], [sæmˈbɒːd], [sʊmˈbɒːd], [sɪmˈbɒːð], [sæmˈbɒːð], [sʊmˈbɒːð]
- (Iran) IPA(key): [sendˈbɒːd], [sændˈbɒːd], [sæmˈbɒːd]
Proper noun
editسندباد • (sendbâd, sandbâd)
References
edit- Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–) “سندباد”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press
Categories:
- Arabic terms borrowed from Middle Persian
- Arabic terms derived from Middle Persian
- Arabic 3-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic proper nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic diptote singular
- Arabic definite nouns
- Persian terms derived from Middle Persian
- Persian terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Persian terms derived from Sanskrit
- Persian compound terms
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns