فرهنگ
Mazanderani
editAlternative forms
editProper noun
editفرهنگ (Farheng)
- a male given name
Persian
editEtymology
editDeverbal noun of فرهیختن (farhixtan). From Middle Persian plʾhng (/frahang/, “education, knowledge; dictionary”), ultimately from Proto-Iranian *θanǰáyati; see there for further information. Compare Old Armenian հրահանգ (hrahang), an Iranian loanword.
Pronunciation
edit- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [faɾ.ˈhanɡ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [fæɹ.hǽɲɡʲ̥]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [fäɾ.hǽŋɡ]
Readings | |
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Classical reading? | farhang |
Dari reading? | farhang |
Iranian reading? | farhang |
Tajik reading? | farhang |
Noun
editDari | فرهنگ |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | фарҳанг |
فَرْهَنْگ • (farhang) (plural فَرهَنگها (farhang-hâ))
- culture
- نشان فرهنگ و هنر ― nešân-e farhang o honar ― Order of Culture and Art
- فرهنگ و تمدن ایران ― farhang o tamaddon-e irân ― the culture and civilization of Iran
- knowledge, education
- c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume VI, verse 3781:
- تکیه بر عقل خود و فرهنگ خویش / بودمان تا این بلا آمد به پیش
- takye bar 'aql-e xod o farhang-e xiš / bud-emân tâ in balâ âmad be piš
- We relied on our own intelligence and wisdom, so that this tribulation has come to pass.
- civility, courtesy
- Synonym: ادب (adab)
- dictionary
Inflection
editEnclitic-attached forms of فرهنگ (farhang) (Iranian Persian) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Enclitic-attached forms of فرهنگ (farhang) (Dari Persian) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The template Template:prs-poss-c does not use the parameter(s):
2=farhang Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
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Derived terms
editProper noun
editفَرهَنگ • (farhang)
- a male given name
Descendants
edit- → Urdu: فَرہَنگ
References
edit- MacKenzie, D. N. (1971) “frahang”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, page 32
Categories:
- Mazanderani lemmas
- Mazanderani proper nouns
- Mazanderani given names
- Mazanderani male given names
- Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian
- Persian terms derived from Middle Persian
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian terms with audio links
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- Persian terms with usage examples
- Persian terms with quotations
- Persian proper nouns
- Persian given names
- Persian male given names
- fa:Culture