ܐܪܢܒܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
editAlternative forms
edit- ܐܲܪܢܘܼܒ݂ܵܐ (arnūḇā)
Etymology
editFrom Aramaic אַרְנְבָא (ʾarnəḇā), from Proto-Semitic *ʔarnab-; compare Turoyo ܐܱܪܢܘܘܐ (ärnuwo), Arabic أَرْنَب (ʔarnab), and Hebrew אַרְנָב (arnáv).
Pronunciation
edit- (Standard) IPA(key): [ʔar.nə.wɑː]
- (Barwari) IPA(key): [har.nuːwa]
- (Nineveh Plains) IPA(key): [ʕar.nuːwa], [ʔar.nuːwa]
- (Urmia) IPA(key): [ʔar.nə.vɑː]
Noun
editܐܲܪܢܒ݂ܵܐ • (arnḇā) m or f (plural ܐܲܪ̈ܢܒ݂ܹܐ (arnḇē) or ܐܲܪ̈ܢܒ݂ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (arnḇāṯā), feminine ܐܲܪܢܲܒ݂ܬܵܐ (arnaḇtā))
Usage notes
editThis word is traditionally feminine and refers to either sex of rabbit, but is normally masculine in Iraqi Koine where it refers to male rabbits.
Inflection
editInflection of ܐܲܪܢܒ݂ܵܐ (arnḇā)
number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
m | f | ||||||
singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܐܲܪܢܒ݂ܝܼ (arnḇī) |
ܐܲܪܢܒ݂ܲܢ (arnḇan) | ||
construct | ܐܲܪܢܲܒ݂ (arnaḇ) |
2nd person | ܐܲܪܢܒ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (arnḇūḵ) |
ܐܲܪܢܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (arnḇāḵ) |
ܐܲܪܢܒ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (arnḇāwḵōn) | ||
emphatic | ܐܲܪܢܒ݂ܵܐ (arnḇā) |
3rd person | ܐܲܪܢܒ݂ܹܗ (arnḇēh) |
ܐܲܪܢܒ݂ܘܿܗ̇ (arnḇōh) |
ܐܲܪܢܒ݂ܗܘܿܢ (arnḇhōn) | ||
plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܐܲܪ̈ܢܒ݂ܝܼ (arnḇī) |
ܐܲܪ̈ܢܒ݂ܲܢ (arnḇan) | ||
construct | ܐܲܪ̈ܢܒ݂ܲܝ (arnḇay) |
2nd person | ܐܲܪ̈ܢܒ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (arnḇūḵ) |
ܐܲܪ̈ܢܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (arnḇāḵ) |
ܐܲܪ̈ܢܒ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (arnḇāwḵōn) | ||
emphatic | ܐܲܪ̈ܢܒ݂ܹܐ (arnḇē) |
3rd person | ܐܲܪ̈ܢܒ݂ܘܼܗܝ (arnḇūh) |
ܐܲܪ̈ܢܒ݂ܘܿܗ̇ (arnḇōh) |
ܐܲܪ̈ܢܒ݂ܗܘܿܢ (arnḇhōn) |
Proper noun
editܐܲܪܢܒ݂ܵܐ • (arnḇā) f
References
edit- “ܐܲܪܢܒ݂ܵܐ”, in Sureth Dictionary, Association Assyrophile de France, 2022 October 24 (last accessed)
Classical Syriac
editEtymology
editAkin to Arabic أَرْنَب (ʔarnab) and Hebrew אַרְנָב (ʾarnā́ḇ).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editܐܪܢܒܐ • (ʾarnəḇā) m (plural ܐܪܢܒܐ (ʾarnəḇē))
Inflection
edit inflection of ܐܪܢܒܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܐܪܢܒ | ܐܪܢܒܝܢ |
construct | ܐܪܢܒ | ܐܪܢܒܝ |
emphatic | ܐܪܢܒܐ | ܐܪܢܒܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܐܪܢܒܝ | ܐܪܢܒܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܐܪܢܒܟ | ܐܪܢܒܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܐܪܢܒܟܝ | ܐܪܢܒܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܐܪܢܒܗ | ܐܪܢܒܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܐܪܢܒܗ | ܐܪܢܒܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܐܪܢܒܢ | ܐܪܢܒܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܐܪܢܒܟܘܢ | ܐܪܢܒܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܐܪܢܒܟܝܢ | ܐܪܢܒܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܐܪܢܒܗܘܢ | ܐܪܢܒܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܐܪܢܒܗܝܢ | ܐܪܢܒܝܗܝܢ |
Noun
editܐܪܢܒܐ • (ʾarnəḇā) f (plural ܐܪܢܒܐ (ʾarnəḇē))
Usage notes
editWhile the word is normally considered feminine, it may occasionally be masculine when specifically referring to a male.
Inflection
edit inflection of ܐܪܢܒܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܐܪܢܒ | ܐܪܢܒܝܢ |
construct | ܐܪܢܒ | ܐܪܢܒܝ |
emphatic | ܐܪܢܒܐ | ܐܪܢܒܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܐܪܢܒܝ | ܐܪܢܒܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܐܪܢܒܟ | ܐܪܢܒܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܐܪܢܒܟܝ | ܐܪܢܒܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܐܪܢܒܗ | ܐܪܢܒܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܐܪܢܒܗ | ܐܪܢܒܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܐܪܢܒܢ | ܐܪܢܒܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܐܪܢܒܟܘܢ | ܐܪܢܒܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܐܪܢܒܟܝܢ | ܐܪܢܒܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܐܪܢܒܗܘܢ | ܐܪܢܒܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܐܪܢܒܗܝܢ | ܐܪܢܒܝܗܝܢ |
Proper noun
editܐܪܢܒܐ • (ʾarnəḇā) f
Synonyms
editReferences
edit- “ˀrnb”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 20a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 29b
- Payne Smith, Robert (1879–1901) Thesaurus Syriacus (in Latin), Oxford: Clarendon Press, column 393
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 103a
Categories:
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Proto-Semitic
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic feminine nouns
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with multiple genders
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic proper nouns
- aii:Constellations
- aii:Mammals
- Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation
- Classical Syriac lemmas
- Classical Syriac nouns
- Classical Syriac masculine nouns
- syc:Oncology
- syc:Pathology
- Classical Syriac feminine nouns
- Classical Syriac proper nouns
- syc:Constellations
- Classical Syriac nouns with irregular gender
- syc:Mammals