ܒܛܠ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
editEtymology
editRoot |
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ܒ ܛ ܠ (b ṭ l) |
4 terms |
From Aramaic בְּטַל (bəṭal), from Proto-Semitic *baṭal-; compare Hebrew בָּטַל (batál, “to be idle, to be worthless”), Akkadian 𒁀𒁕𒇻𒌝 (baṭālum, “to cease, to come to an end”), Arabic بَطَلَ (baṭala, “to become null, to become void”)
Pronunciation
editVerb
editܒܵܛܹܠ • (bāṭēl) (present participle ܒܛܵܠܵܐ (bṭālā), past participle ܒܛܝܼܠܵܐ (bṭīlā))
- (intransitive) to cease, to be idle
- (intransitive) to be invalid
- (intransitive) to quit, give up a habit
- ܡܵܨܹܝܬ ܒܵܛܠܹܬ ܥܵܒ݂ܕ݂ܹܬ ܠܵܗ̇؟ ܡܲܣܩܕܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇. ― māṣēt bāṭlēt ˁāḇḏēt lāh? masqdānītā ìlāh. ― Can you stop doing that? It’s annoying.
- ܥܝܵܕ݂ܵܐ ܒܝܼܫܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ، ܘܵܠܹܐ ܕܒܵܛܠܹܢ ܡ̣ܢ ܟ̰ܝܼܓܵܪܹ̈ܐ. ― ˁyāḏā bīšā ìlēh, wālē d-bāṭlēn min čīgārē. ― It’s a bad habit, I have to quit smoking.
Conjugation
editConjugation of ܒܵܛܹܠ (bāṭēl)
singular | plural | ||||||
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1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
past | m | ܒܛܝܼܠ ܠܝܼ (bṭīl lī) |
ܒܛܝܼܠ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (bṭīl lūḵ) |
ܒܛܝܼܠ ܠܹܗ (bṭīl lēh) |
ܒܛܝܼܠ ܠܲܢ (bṭīl lan) |
ܒܛܝܼܠ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (bṭīl lāwḵōn) |
ܒܛܝܼܠ ܠܗܘܿܢ (bṭīl lhōn) |
f | ܒܛܝܼܠ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (bṭīl lāḵ) |
ܒܛܝܼܠ ܠܵܗ̇ (bṭīl lāh) | |||||
non-past | m | ܒܵܛܠܹܢ (bāṭlēn) |
ܒܵܛܠܹܬ (bāṭlēt) |
ܒܵܛܹܠ (bāṭēl) |
ܒܵܛܠܲܚ (bāṭlaḥ) |
ܒܵܛܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ (bāṭlītōn) |
ܒܵܛܠܝܼ (bāṭlī) |
f | ܒܵܛܠܵܢ (bāṭlān) |
ܒܵܛܠܵܬܝ (bāṭlāt) |
ܒܵܛܠܵܐ (bāṭlā) | ||||
imperative | m | ܒܛܘܿܠ (bṭōl) |
ܒܛܘܿܠܘܼܢ (bṭōlūn) |
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f | ܒܛܘܿܠܝ (bṭōl) |
Derived terms
edit- ܡܒܲܛܸܠ (mbaṭṭil)
Categories:
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܒ ܛ ܠ
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Proto-Semitic
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic verbs
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic intransitive verbs
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples