Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

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Root
ܗ ܕ ܡ (h d m)
1 term

Etymology

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From Aramaic הַדָּמָא (haddāmā), from Middle Persian [script needed] (hndʾm /⁠handām⁠/); compare Persian اندام (andâm), Northern Kurdish endam, Armenian անդամ (andam) and Arabic هِنْدَام (hindām).

Pronunciation

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  • (Standard) IPA(key): [haddɑːmɑː]

Noun

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ܗܲܕܵܡܵܐ (haddāmām sg (plural ܗܲܕܵܡܹ̈ܐ (haddāmē), feminine ܗܲܕܵܡܬܵܐ (haddāmtā))

  1. (anatomy) organ, limb, body part
  2. group member
  3. piece, morsel
  4. phrase, group of words

Inflection

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Inflection of ܗܲܕܵܡܵܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute 1st person ܗܲܕܵܡܝܼ (haddāmī) ܗܲܕܵܡܲܢ (haddāman)
construct ܗܲܕܵܡ (haddām) 2nd person ܗܲܕܵܡܘܼܟ݂ (haddāmūḵ) ܗܲܕܵܡܵܟ݂ܝ (haddāmāḵ) ܗܲܕܵܡܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (haddāmāwḵōn)
emphatic ܗܲܕܵܡܵܐ (haddāmā) 3rd person ܗܲܕܵܡܹܗ (haddāmēh) ܗܲܕܵܡܵܗ̇ (haddāmāh) ܗܲܕܵܡܗܘܿܢ (haddāmhōn)
plural absolute 1st person ܗܲܕܵܡܝܼ̈ (haddāmī) ܗܲܕܵܡܲܢ̈ (haddāman)
construct ܗܲܕܵܡܲܝ̈ (haddāmay) 2nd person ܗܲܕܵܡܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (haddāmūḵ) ܗܲܕܵܡܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (haddāmāḵ) ܗܲܕܵܡܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (haddāmāwḵōn)
emphatic ܗܲܕܵܡܹ̈ܐ (haddāmē) 3rd person ܗܲܕܵܡܘܼ̈ܗܝ (haddāmūh) ܗܲܕܵܡ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (haddāmōh) ܗܲܕܵܡܗ̈ܘܿܢ (haddāmhōn)

Derived terms

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Classical Syriac

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Etymology

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From Middle Persian [script needed] (hndʾm /⁠handām⁠/). Compare Persian اندام (andâm) and see there for more.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ܗܕܡܐ (transliteration neededm (plural ܗܕܡܐ)

  1. (anatomy) body part, limb, member (especially male member)
    Synonym: ܐܒܪܐ
  2. group member
  3. piece, morsel
  4. group of words
  5. (grammar) part of speech, word; syllable; form

Inflection

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Derived terms

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References

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  • hdm”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 73b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 100a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, pp. 331b-332a