Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

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Etymology

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Root
ܪ ܙ ܦ (r z p)
1 term
 
ܡܪܙܦܬܐ

Tool noun from the verb ܪܵܙܹܦ (rāzēp, to draw tightly together); compare Classical Syriac ܐܪܙܦܬܐ (ʾarzap̄tā).

Pronunciation

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  • (Standard) IPA(key): [mar.zap.tɑː]

Noun

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ܡܲܪܙܲܦܬܵܐ (marzaptāf sg (plural ܡܲܪ̈ܙܦܵܬ݂ܵܐ (marzpāṯā))

  1. hammer, mallet
    Synonym: ܟ̰ܵܟܘܿܫ (čākōš)

Inflection

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Inflection of ܡܲܪܙܲܦܬܵܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute ܡܲܪܙܦܵܐ (marzpā) 1st person ܡܲܪܙܲܦܬܝܼ (marzaptī) ܡܲܪܙܲܦܬܲܢ (marzaptan)
construct ܡܲܪܙܦܲܬ݂ (marzpaṯ) 2nd person ܡܲܪܙܲܦܬܘܼܟ݂ (marzaptōḵ) ܡܲܪܙܲܦܬܵܟ݂ܝ (marzaptāḵ) ܡܲܪܙܲܦܬܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (marzaptawḵōn)
emphatic ܡܲܪܙܲܦܬܵܐ (marzaptā) 3rd person ܡܲܪܙܲܦܬܹܗ (marzaptēh) ܡܲܪܙܲܦܬܵܗ̇ (marzaptāh) ܡܲܪܙܲܦܬܗܘܿܢ (marzapthōn)
plural absolute ܡܲܪ̈ܙܦܵܢ (marzpān) 1st person ܡܲܪ̈ܙܦܵܬ݂ܝܼ (marzpāṯī) ܡܲܪ̈ܙܦܵܬ݂ܲܢ (marzpāṯan)
construct ܡܲܪ̈ܙܦܵܬ݂ (marzpāṯ) 2nd person ܡܲܪ̈ܙܦܵܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (marzpāṯōḵ) ܡܲܪ̈ܙܦܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (marzpāṯāḵ) ܡܲܪ̈ܙܦܵܬ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (marzpāṯawḵōn)
emphatic ܡܲܪ̈ܙܦܵܬ݂ܵܐ (marzpāṯā) 3rd person ܡܲܪ̈ܙܦܵܬ݂ܹܗ (marzpāṯēh) ܡܲܪ̈ܙܦܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (marzpāṯāh) ܡܲܪ̈ܙܦܵܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ (marzpāṯhōn)

Derived terms

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Classical Syriac

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Etymology

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From the root ܪ ܙ ܦ.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [marzaftɑ] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [marz(ə)fɑθɑ] (plural)

Noun

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ܡܪܙܦܬܐ (transliteration neededf (plural ܡܪܙܦܬܐ)

  1. hammer

Inflection

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Inflection of ܡܪܙܦܬܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܡܪܙܦܐ 1st person ܡܪܙܦܬܝ ܡܪܙܦܬܢ
construct ܡܪܙܦܬ 2nd person ܡܪܙܦܬܟ ܡܪܙܦܬܟܝ ܡܪܙܦܬܟܘܢ ܡܪܙܦܬܟܝܢ
emphatic ܡܪܙܦܬܐ 3rd person ܡܪܙܦܬܗ ܡܪܙܦܬܗ ܡܪܙܦܬܗܘܢ ܡܪܙܦܬܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܡܪܙܦܢ 1st person ܡܪܙܦܬܢ ܡܪܙܦܬܢ
construct ܡܪܙܦܬ 2nd person ܡܪܙܦܬܟ ܡܪܙܦܬܟܝ ܡܪܙܦܬܟܘܢ ܡܪܙܦܬܟܝܢ
emphatic ܡܪܙܦܬܐ 3rd person ܡܪܙܦܬܗ ܡܪܙܦܬܗ ܡܪܙܦܬܗܘܢ ܡܪܙܦܬܗܝܢ

See also

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References

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  • mrzph”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 343a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 830b