Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

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Root
ܫ ܠ ܛ (š l ṭ)
9 terms
 
ܡܫܠܛܢܐ ܡܪܚܩܐ

Etymology

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From the verb ܫܲܠܸܛ (šalliṭ, to rule, control) +‎ -ܢܐ (-ānā, the adjectival ending), with the sense of “remote control” nominalised from ܡܫܲܠܛܘܼܬܵܐ ܡܪܸܚܩܵܐ (mšalṭūtā mriḥqā, literally control from distance).

Pronunciation

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  • (Standard) IPA(key): [məʃaltˤɑːnɑː]

Adjective

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ܡܫܲܠܛܵܢܵܐ (mšalṭānā) (feminine ܡܫܲܠܛܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ (mšalṭānītā), plural ܡܫܲܠܛܵܢܹ̈ܐ (mšalṭānē))

  1. ruling, in power, sovereign, in control
    Synonyms: ܫܲܠܝܼܛܵܐ (šalīṭā), ܐܲܚܝܼܕܵܐ (aḥīdā)
  2. prominent, predominant, prevailing, powerful
    Synonyms: ܐܵܚܘܿܕܵܐ (āḥōdā), ܡܲܥܒܕܵܢܵܐ (maˁbdānā), ܙܲܒܛܢܵܢܵܐ (zabṭnānā)
    ܦܲܪܨܘܿܦܵܐ ܒܝܲܨܝܼܦܘܼܬܵܐ ܕܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܐ ܡܫܲܠܛܵܢܵܐ ܘܡܲܥܒ݂ܕܵܢܵܐ
    parṣōpā b-yaṣīpūtā d-nāšā mšalṭānā w-maˁḇdānā
    A person protected by a man of prominence and influence.

Noun

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ܡܫܲܠܛܵܢܵܐ (mšalṭānām sg (plural ܡܫܲܠܛܵܢܹ̈ܐ (mšalṭānē))

  1. remote control, remote, controller
    ܡܫܲܠܛܵܢܵܐ ܦܝܼܫܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܡܘܼܦܠܸܚܵܐ ܠܡܲܠܗܘܼܝܹܐ ܘܠܡܲܟ̰ܡܘܼܥܹܐ ܠܹܗ ܦܪܵܣܚܸܙܘܵܐ.
    mšalṭānā pīšā ìlēh mupliḥḥā l-malhūyē w-l-mačmūˁē lēh prāsḥizwā.
    The remote control is used to turn on and off the television.

Inflection

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Inflection of ܡܫܲܠܛܵܢܵܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute 1st person ܡܫܲܠܛܵܢܝܼ (mšalṭānī) ܡܫܲܠܛܵܢܲܢ (mšalṭānan)
construct ܡܫܲܠܛܵܢ (mšalṭān) 2nd person ܡܫܲܠܛܵܢܘܼܟ݂ (mšalṭānūḵ) ܡܫܲܠܛܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ (mšalṭānāḵ) ܡܫܲܠܛܵܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mšalṭānāwḵōn)
emphatic ܡܫܲܠܛܵܢܵܐ (mšalṭānā) 3rd person ܡܫܲܠܛܵܢܹܗ (mšalṭānēh) ܡܫܲܠܛܵܢܵܗ̇ (mšalṭānāh) ܡܫܲܠܛܵܢܗܘܿܢ (mšalṭānhōn)
plural absolute 1st person ܡܫܲܠܛܵܢܝܼ̈ (mšalṭānī) ܡܫܲܠܛܵܢܲܢ̈ (mšalṭānan)
construct ܡܫܲܠܛܵܢܲܝ̈ (mšalṭānay) 2nd person ܡܫܲܠܛܵܢܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (mšalṭānūḵ) ܡܫܲܠܛܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (mšalṭānāḵ) ܡܫܲܠܛܵܢܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mšalṭānāwḵōn)
emphatic ܡܫܲܠܛܵܢܹ̈ܐ (mšalṭānē) 3rd person ܡܫܲܠܛܵܢܘܼ̈ܗܝ (mšalṭānūh) ܡܫܲܠܛܵܢ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (mšalṭānōh) ܡܫܲܠܛܵܢܗ̈ܘܿܢ (mšalṭānhōn)