ܨܝܢܝܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic edit
Alternative forms edit
- ܟ̰ܝܼܢܵܝܵܐ (čīnāyā)
Etymology edit
From ܨܝܼܢܵܐ (ṣīnā, “China”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
ܨܝܼܢܵܝܵܐ • (ṣīnāyā) (feminine ܨܝܼܢܵܝܬܵܐ (ṣīnāytā), plural ܨܝܼܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (ṣīnāyē))
- Chinese (of, from, or pertaining to China, the Chinese culture or Chinese people)
Noun edit
ܨܝܼܢܵܝܵܐ • (ṣīnāyā) m (plural ܨܝܼܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (ṣīnāyē), feminine ܨܝܼܢܵܝܬܵܐ (ṣīnāytā))
- Chinese (A person from China or of Chinese descent)
Usage notes edit
Although ܟ̰ܝܼܢܵܝܵܐ (čīnāyā) is the most common form in the spoken language, there is a push for ܨܝܼܢܵܝܵܐ (ṣīnāyā) to be used more often, especially in writing. Due to it being ambiguous with ܟܝܵܢܵܝܵܐ (kyānāyā, “natural”) in unvocalised writing.
Inflection edit
Inflection of ܨܝܼܢܵܝܵܐ (ṣīnāyā)
number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
m | f | ||||||
singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܨܝܼܢܵܝܝܼ (ṣīnāyī) |
ܨܝܼܢܵܝܲܢ (ṣīnāyan) | ||
construct | ܨܝܼܢܵܝ (ṣīnāy) |
2nd person | ܨܝܼܢܵܝܘܼܟ݂ (ṣīnāyūḵ) |
ܨܝܼܢܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ (ṣīnāyāḵ) |
ܨܝܼܢܵܝܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ṣīnāyāwḵōn) | ||
emphatic | ܨܝܼܢܵܝܵܐ (ṣīnāyā) |
3rd person | ܨܝܼܢܵܝܹܗ (ṣīnāyēh) |
ܨܝܼܢܵܝܵܗ̇ (ṣīnāyāh) |
ܨܝܼܢܵܝܗܘܿܢ (ṣīnāyhōn) | ||
plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܨܝܼܢܵܝܝܼ̈ (ṣīnāyī) |
ܨܝܼܢܵܝܲܢ̈ (ṣīnāyan) | ||
construct | ܨܝܼܢܵܝܲܝ̈ (ṣīnāyay) |
2nd person | ܨܝܼܢܵܝܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (ṣīnāyūḵ) |
ܨܝܼܢܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (ṣīnāyāḵ) |
ܨܝܼܢܵܝܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ṣīnāyāwḵōn) | ||
emphatic | ܨܝܼܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (ṣīnāyē) |
3rd person | ܨܝܼܢܵܝܘܼ̈ܗܝ (ṣīnāyūh) |
ܨܝܼܢܵܝ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (ṣīnāyōh) |
ܨܝܼܢܵܝܗ̈ܘܿܢ (ṣīnāyhōn) |