Wiktionary

ܬܢܘܪܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic edit

Etymology edit

From Aramaic תַּנּוּרָא (tannūrā), from Middle Persian [script needed] (tnwl /⁠tanūr⁠/), from Akkadian 𒋾𒂟 (tinūru, “oven”); compare Hebrew תַּנּוּר (tanúr) and Arabic تَنُّور (tannūr).

Pronunciation edit

  • (standard) IPA(key): [tannuːraː]
  • (Nineveh Plains) IPA(key): [tanuːra]
  • (Tyari) IPA(key): [ʃnuːraː]

Noun edit

ܬܲܢܘܼܪܵܐ • (tanūrā) m (plural ܬܲܢܘܼܪܹ̈ܐ (tanūrē))

  1. oven, tandoor (chamber used for baking or heating)

Inflection edit

Inflection of ܬܲܢܘܼܪܵܐ (tanūrā)
number isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute – 1st person ܬܲܢܘܼܪܝܼ
(tanūrī) 		ܬܲܢܘܼܪܲܢ
(tanūran)
construct ܬܲܢܘܼܪ
(tanūr) 		2nd person ܬܲܢܘܼܪܘܼܟ݂
(tanūrūḵ) 		ܬܲܢܘܼܪܵܟ݂ܝ
(tanūrāḵ) 		ܬܲܢܘܼܪܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(tanūrāwḵōn)
emphatic ܬܲܢܘܼܪܵܐ
(tanūrā) 		3rd person ܬܲܢܘܼܪܹܗ
(tanūrēh) 		ܬܲܢܘܼܪܵܗ̇
(tanūrāh) 		ܬܲܢܘܼܪܗܘܿܢ
(tanurhōn)
plural absolute – 1st person ܬܲܢܘܼܪ̈ܝܼ
(tanūrī) 		ܬܲܢܘܼܪ̈ܲܢ
(tanūran)
construct ܬܲܢܘܼܪ̈ܲܝ
(tanūray) 		2nd person ܬܲܢܘܼܪ̈ܘܼܟ݂
(tanūrūḵ) 		ܬܲܢܘܼܪ̈ܵܟ݂ܝ
(tanūrāḵ) 		ܬܲܢܘܼܪ̈ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(tanūrāwḵōn)
emphatic ܬܲܢܘܼܪܹ̈ܐ
(tanūrē) 		3rd person ܬܲܢܘܼܪ̈ܘܼܗܝ
(tanūrūh) 		ܬܲܢܘܼܪ̈ܘܿܗ̇
(tanūrōh) 		ܬܲܢܘܼܪ̈ܗܘܿܢ
(tanurhōn)

Classical Syriac edit

Etymology 1 edit

From Middle Persian [script needed] (tnwl /⁠tanūr⁠/), from Akkadian 𒋾𒂟 (tinūru).
Cognate to Jewish Palestinian Aramaic, Jewish Literary Aramaic, Jewish Babylonian Aramaic תַּנּוּרַא (tannūrā), Hebrew תַּנּוּר (tannū́r).

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): [tannurɑ] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [tannure] (plural)

Noun edit

ܬܢܘܪܐ • (tannūrā) m (plural ܬܢܘܪܐ (tannūrē))

  1. tandoor, oven, furnace
    Synonyms: ܐܬܘܢܐ (ʾattūnā), ܟܘܪܐ (kūra)
  2. candelabrum
  3. (anatomy) pectoral cavity
Inflection edit
    inflection of ܬܢܘܪܐ
state singular plural
absolute ܬܢܘܪ ܬܢܘܪܝܢ
construct ܬܢܘܪ ܬܢܘܪܝ
emphatic ܬܢܘܪܐ ܬܢܘܪܐ
possessive forms
1st c. sg. (my) ܬܢܘܪܝ ܬܢܘܪܝ
2nd m. sg. (your) ܬܢܘܪܟ ܬܢܘܪܝܟ
2nd f. sg. (your) ܬܢܘܪܟܝ ܬܢܘܪܝܟܝ
3rd m. sg. (his) ܬܢܘܪܗ ܬܢܘܪܘܗܝ
3rd f. sg. (her) ܬܢܘܪܗ ܬܢܘܪܝܗ
1st c. pl. (our) ܬܢܘܪܢ ܬܢܘܪܝܢ
2nd m. pl. (your) ܬܢܘܪܟܘܢ ܬܢܘܪܝܟܘܢ
2nd f. pl. (your) ܬܢܘܪܟܝܢ ܬܢܘܪܝܟܝܢ
3rd m. pl. (their) ܬܢܘܪܗܘܢ ܬܢܘܪܝܗܘܢ
3rd f. pl. (their) ܬܢܘܪܗܝܢ ܬܢܘܪܝܗܝܢ

Synonyms

Etymology 2 edit

From Middle Persian *tanwār.
Cognate to Manichaean Middle Persian [script needed] (tnwʾr /⁠tanwār⁠/), Jewish Babylonian Aramaic תַּנּוּרַא (tannūrā).

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): [tannurɑ], [tanwɑrɑ] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [tannure], [tanwɑre] (plural)

Noun edit

ܬܢܘܪܐ • (tannūrā, tanwārā) m (plural ܬܢܘܪܐ (tannūrē, tanwārē))

  1. cuirass, corselet, breastplate
Inflection edit
    inflection of ܬܢܘܪܐ
state singular plural
absolute ܬܢܘܪ ܬܢܘܪܝܢ
construct ܬܢܘܪ ܬܢܘܪܝ
emphatic ܬܢܘܪܐ ܬܢܘܪܐ
possessive forms
1st c. sg. (my) ܬܢܘܪܝ ܬܢܘܪܝ
2nd m. sg. (your) ܬܢܘܪܟ ܬܢܘܪܝܟ
2nd f. sg. (your) ܬܢܘܪܟܝ ܬܢܘܪܝܟܝ
3rd m. sg. (his) ܬܢܘܪܗ ܬܢܘܪܘܗܝ
3rd f. sg. (her) ܬܢܘܪܗ ܬܢܘܪܝܗ
1st c. pl. (our) ܬܢܘܪܢ ܬܢܘܪܝܢ
2nd m. pl. (your) ܬܢܘܪܟܘܢ ܬܢܘܪܝܟܘܢ
2nd f. pl. (your) ܬܢܘܪܟܝܢ ܬܢܘܪܝܟܝܢ
3rd m. pl. (their) ܬܢܘܪܗܘܢ ܬܢܘܪܝܗܘܢ
3rd f. pl. (their) ܬܢܘܪܗܝܢ ܬܢܘܪܝܗܝܢ

References edit

  • “tnwr”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • “tnwr2”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 394b,
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 616b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 1654b
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