Sanskrit

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Alternative scripts

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Etymology

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From Proto-Indo-Iranian *adᶻdʰáH (known, true), which see for further etymology. Cognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬰𐬛𐬁 (azdā), Old Persian 𐎠𐏀𐎭𐎠 (a-z-d-a).

Pronunciation

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Adverb

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अद्धा (addhā́)

  1. certainly, surely, with certainty
    • c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 3.54.5:
      को अ॒द्धा वे॑द॒ क इ॒ह प्र वो॑चद्दे॒वाँ अच्छा॑ प॒थ्या॒३॒॑ का समे॑ति ।
      addhā́ veda ká ihá prá vocaddevā́m̐ ácchā pathyā̀ kā́ sámeti.
      What pathway leads to the Gods? Who knows this for sure, and who will now declare it?