अर्श

Hindi

Pronunciation

• (Delhi) IPA^(key): /əɾʃ/, [ɐɾʃ]

Etymology 1

From Sanskrit अर्शः (árśaḥ), nominative singular of अर्शस् (árśas).

Noun

अर्श • (arś) m (Urdu spelling ارش)

1. piles, hemorrhoids

   Synonym: (an Arabic borrowing) बवासीर (bavāsīr)

Declension

Declension of अर्श (masc cons-stem)

	singular	plural
direct	अर्श arś	अर्श arś
oblique	अर्श arś	अर्शों arśõ
vocative	अर्श arś	अर्शो arśo

Derived terms

• अर्शहर (arśahar)

Etymology 2

From Arabic عَرْش (ʕarš).

Noun

अर्श • (arś) m (Urdu spelling عرش)

1. sky

   Synonyms: आकाश (ākāś), गगन (gagan), आसमान (āsmān)

2. heaven

   Synonyms: स्वर्ग (svarg), जन्नत (jannat)

Declension

Declension of अर्श (masc cons-stem)

	singular	plural
direct	अर्श arś	अर्श arś
oblique	अर्श arś	अर्शों arśõ
vocative	अर्श arś	अर्शो arśo

References

• McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “अर्श”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
• Platts, John T. (1884) “अर्श”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

• অৰ্শ (Assamese script)
• ᬅᬃᬰ (Balinese script)
• অর্শ (Bengali script)
• 𑰀𑰨𑰿𑰫 (Bhaiksuki script)
• 𑀅𑀭𑁆𑀰 (Brahmi script)
• အရ္ၐ (Burmese script)
• અર્શ (Gujarati script)
• ਅਰ੍ਸ਼ (Gurmukhi script)
• 𑌅𑌰𑍍𑌶 (Grantha script)
• ꦄꦂꦯ (Javanese script)
• 𑂃𑂩𑂹𑂬 (Kaithi script)
• ಅರ್ಶ (Kannada script)
• អឝ៌ (Khmer script)
• ອຣ຺ຨ (Lao script)
• അര്ശ (Malayalam script)
• ᠠᡵᡧᠠ (Manchu script)
• 𑘀𑘨𑘿𑘫 (Modi script)
• ᠠᠷᠱᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
• 𑦠𑧈𑧠𑧋 (Nandinagari script)
• 𑐀𑐬𑑂𑐱 (Newa script)
• ଅର୍ଶ (Odia script)
• ꢂꢬ꣄ꢯ (Saurashtra script)
• 𑆃𑆫𑇀𑆯 (Sharada script)
• 𑖀𑖨𑖿𑖫 (Siddham script)
• අර්‍ශ (Sinhalese script)
• 𑩐𑩼 𑪙𑩿 (Soyombo script)
• 𑚀𑚤𑚶𑚧 (Takri script)
• அர்ஶ (Tamil script)
• అర్శ (Telugu script)
• อรฺศ (Thai script)
• ཨ་རྴ (Tibetan script)
• 𑒁𑒩𑓂𑒬 (Tirhuta script)
• 𑨀𑨫𑩇𑨮 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

• (Vedic) IPA^(key): /ɐɾ.ɕɐ/
• (Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /ɐɾ.ɕɐ/

Noun

अर्श • (arśa) stem, m

1. alternative spelling of अर्शस् (árśas)

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of अर्श

	singular	dual	plural
nominative	अर्शः (arśaḥ)	अर्शौ (arśau) अर्शा¹ (arśā¹)	अर्शाः (arśāḥ) अर्शासः¹ (arśāsaḥ¹)
accusative	अर्शम् (arśam)	अर्शौ (arśau) अर्शा¹ (arśā¹)	अर्शान् (arśān)
instrumental	अर्शेन (arśena)	अर्शाभ्याम् (arśābhyām)	अर्शैः (arśaiḥ) अर्शेभिः¹ (arśebhiḥ¹)
dative	अर्शाय (arśāya)	अर्शाभ्याम् (arśābhyām)	अर्शेभ्यः (arśebhyaḥ)
ablative	अर्शात् (arśāt)	अर्शाभ्याम् (arśābhyām)	अर्शेभ्यः (arśebhyaḥ)
genitive	अर्शस्य (arśasya)	अर्शयोः (arśayoḥ)	अर्शानाम् (arśānām)
locative	अर्शे (arśe)	अर्शयोः (arśayoḥ)	अर्शेषु (arśeṣu)
vocative	अर्श (arśa)	अर्शौ (arśau) अर्शा¹ (arśā¹)	अर्शाः (arśāḥ) अर्शासः¹ (arśāsaḥ¹)

• ¹Vedic

References

• Monier Williams (1899) “अर्श”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 93.