कश्मीर
See also: कश्मीरी
Hindi
editAlternative forms
edit- काश्मीर (kāśmīr)
Etymology
editLearned borrowing from Sanskrit कश्मीर (kaśmīra), which is probably a contraction of कश्यपमीर (kaśyapamīra) or कश्यपमेरु (kaśyapameru).
Pronunciation
editProper noun
editकश्मीर • (kaśmīr) m (Urdu spelling کشمیر)
- Kashmir (A contested geographic region of South Asia in the northern part of the Indian subcontinent, located between (and de facto divided between) India, Pakistan and China)
Declension
editDeclension of कश्मीर (sg-only masc cons-stem)
singular | |
---|---|
direct | कश्मीर kaśmīr |
oblique | कश्मीर kaśmīr |
vocative | कश्मीर kaśmīr |
Derived terms
edit- कश्मीरी (kaśmīrī)
- आज़ाद कश्मीर (āzād kaśmīr), आज़ाद जम्मू और कश्मीर (āzād jammū aur kaśmīr)
- जम्मू और कश्मीर (jammū aur kaśmīr)
Descendants
editSee also
edit- जम्मू (jammū)
- लद्दाख़ (laddāx)
- श्रीनगर (śrīnagar)
- मुज़फ़्फ़राबाद (muzaffarābād)
- कठुआ (kaṭhuā)
References
edit- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “कश्मीर”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
- Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “कश्मीर”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha
- “कश्मीर”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2025.
- Platts, John T. (1884) “कश्मीर”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
Sanskrit
editAlternative scripts
editAlternative scripts
- কশ্মীৰ (Assamese script)
- ᬓᬰ᭄ᬫᬷᬭ (Balinese script)
- কশ্মীর (Bengali script)
- 𑰎𑰫𑰿𑰦𑰱𑰨 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀓𑀰𑁆𑀫𑀻𑀭 (Brahmi script)
- ကၐ္မီရ (Burmese script)
- કશ્મીર (Gujarati script)
- ਕਸ਼੍ਮੀਰ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌕𑌶𑍍𑌮𑍀𑌰 (Grantha script)
- ꦏꦯ꧀ꦩꦷꦫ (Javanese script)
- 𑂍𑂬𑂹𑂧𑂲𑂩 (Kaithi script)
- ಕಶ್ಮೀರ (Kannada script)
- កឝ្មីរ (Khmer script)
- ກຨ຺ມີຣ (Lao script)
- കശ്മീര (Malayalam script)
- ᡬᠠᡧᠮᡳᡳᡵᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘎𑘫𑘿𑘦𑘲𑘨 (Modi script)
- ᢉᠠᠱᠮᠢᠢᠷᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦮𑧋𑧠𑧆𑧓𑧈 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐎𑐱𑑂𑐩𑐷𑐬 (Newa script)
- କଶ୍ମୀର (Odia script)
- ꢒꢯ꣄ꢪꢷꢬ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆑𑆯𑇀𑆩𑆵𑆫 (Sharada script)
- 𑖎𑖫𑖿𑖦𑖱𑖨 (Siddham script)
- කශ්මීර (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩜𑩿 𑪙𑩴𑩑𑩛𑩼 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚊𑚧𑚶𑚢𑚯𑚤 (Takri script)
- கஶ்மீர (Tamil script)
- కశ్మీర (Telugu script)
- กศฺมีร (Thai script)
- ཀ་ཤྨཱི་ར (Tibetan script)
- 𑒏𑒬𑓂𑒧𑒲𑒩 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨋𑨮𑩇𑨢𑨁𑨊𑨫 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
editProbably a contraction of कश्यपमीर (kaśyapamīra) or कश्यपमेरु (kaśyapameru).
Pronunciation
edit- (Classical Sanskrit) IPA(key): /kɐɕ.miː.ɾɐ/
Proper noun
editकश्मीर • (kaśmīra) stem, m
- Kashmir (A contested geographic region of South Asia in the northern part of the Indian subcontinent, located between (and de facto divided between) India, Pakistan and China)
Declension
editsingular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | कश्मीरः (kaśmīraḥ) | कश्मीरौ (kaśmīrau) कश्मीरा¹ (kaśmīrā¹) |
कश्मीराः (kaśmīrāḥ) कश्मीरासः¹ (kaśmīrāsaḥ¹) |
accusative | कश्मीरम् (kaśmīram) | कश्मीरौ (kaśmīrau) कश्मीरा¹ (kaśmīrā¹) |
कश्मीरान् (kaśmīrān) |
instrumental | कश्मीरेण (kaśmīreṇa) | कश्मीराभ्याम् (kaśmīrābhyām) | कश्मीरैः (kaśmīraiḥ) कश्मीरेभिः¹ (kaśmīrebhiḥ¹) |
dative | कश्मीराय (kaśmīrāya) | कश्मीराभ्याम् (kaśmīrābhyām) | कश्मीरेभ्यः (kaśmīrebhyaḥ) |
ablative | कश्मीरात् (kaśmīrāt) | कश्मीराभ्याम् (kaśmīrābhyām) | कश्मीरेभ्यः (kaśmīrebhyaḥ) |
genitive | कश्मीरस्य (kaśmīrasya) | कश्मीरयोः (kaśmīrayoḥ) | कश्मीराणाम् (kaśmīrāṇām) |
locative | कश्मीरे (kaśmīre) | कश्मीरयोः (kaśmīrayoḥ) | कश्मीरेषु (kaśmīreṣu) |
vocative | कश्मीर (kaśmīra) | कश्मीरौ (kaśmīrau) कश्मीरा¹ (kaśmīrā¹) |
कश्मीराः (kaśmīrāḥ) कश्मीरासः¹ (kaśmīrāsaḥ¹) |
- ¹Vedic
Descendants
edit- Assamese: কাশ্মীৰ (kasmir)
- Bengali: কাশ্মীর (kaśmir)
- Hindustani:
- Kannada: ಕಾಶ್ಮೀರ (kāśmīra)
- Kashmiri:
- Punjabi:
- Tamil: காஷ்மீர் (kāṣmīr)
References
edit- Monier Williams (1899) “कश्मीर”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 265.
Categories:
- Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Hindi learned borrowings from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hindi/iːɾ
- Rhymes:Hindi/iːɾ/2 syllables
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi proper nouns
- Hindi masculine nouns
- hi:Geographic and cultural areas of Asia
- hi:Geographic and cultural areas of India
- hi:Geographic and cultural areas of Pakistan
- hi:Geographic and cultural areas of China
- hi:Places in India
- hi:Places in Pakistan
- hi:Places in China
- Hindi uncountable nouns
- Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit proper nouns
- Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit masculine nouns
- sa:Geographic and cultural areas of Asia
- sa:Geographic and cultural areas of India
- sa:Geographic and cultural areas of Pakistan
- sa:Geographic and cultural areas of China
- sa:Places in India
- sa:Places in Pakistan
- sa:Places in China
- Sanskrit a-stem nouns