क्षपयति

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

• ক্ষপয়তি (Assamese script)
• ᬓ᭄ᬱᬧᬬᬢᬶ (Balinese script)
• ক্ষপয়তি (Bengali script)
• 𑰎𑰿𑰬𑰢𑰧𑰝𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
• 𑀓𑁆𑀱𑀧𑀬𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
• က္ၑပယတိ (Burmese script)
• ક્ષપયતિ (Gujarati script)
• ਕ੍ਸ਼ਪਯਤਿ (Gurmukhi script)
• 𑌕𑍍𑌷𑌪𑌯𑌤𑌿 (Grantha script)
• ꦏ꧀ꦰꦥꦪꦠꦶ (Javanese script)
• 𑂍𑂹𑂭𑂣𑂨𑂞𑂱 (Kaithi script)
• ಕ್ಷಪಯತಿ (Kannada script)
• ក្ឞបយតិ (Khmer script)
• ກ຺ຩປຍຕິ (Lao script)
• ക്ഷപയതി (Malayalam script)
• ᡬᢢᠠᢒᠠᠶᠠᢠᡳ (Manchu script)
• 𑘎𑘿𑘬𑘢𑘧𑘝𑘱 (Modi script)
• ᢉᢔᠠᢒᠠᠶ᠋ᠠᢐᠢ (Mongolian script)
• 𑦮𑧠𑧌𑧂𑧇𑦽𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
• 𑐎𑑂𑐲𑐥𑐫𑐟𑐶 (Newa script)
• କ୍ଷପଯତି (Odia script)
• ꢒ꣄ꢰꢦꢫꢡꢶ (Saurashtra script)
• 𑆑𑇀𑆰𑆥𑆪𑆠𑆴 (Sharada script)
• 𑖎𑖿𑖬𑖢𑖧𑖝𑖰 (Siddham script)
• ක්‍ෂපයති (Sinhalese script)
• 𑩜 𑪙𑪀𑩰𑩻𑩫𑩑 (Soyombo script)
• 𑚊𑚶𑚞𑚣𑚙𑚮 (Takri script)
• க்ஷபயதி (Tamil script)
• క్షపయతి (Telugu script)
• กฺษปยติ (Thai script)
• ཀྵ་པ་ཡ་ཏི (Tibetan script)
• 𑒏𑓂𑒭𑒣𑒨𑒞𑒱 (Tirhuta script)
• 𑨋𑩇𑨯𑨞𑨪𑨙𑨁 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

From the root क्षि (kṣi), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰgʷʰey-.

Pronunciation

• (Vedic) IPA^(key): /kʂɐ.pɐ.jɐ.ti/
• (Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /ˈkʂɐ.pɐ.jɐ.t̪i/

Verb

क्षपयति • (kṣapayati) third-singular present indicative (root क्षि, type P, causative)

1. to destroy, ruin, make an end of (acc.), finish
2. to weaken
3. to pass (as the night or time)

Descendants

• Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀔𑀯𑁂𑀤𑀺 (khavedi)
  • Gurjar Apabhramsa:
    • Gujarati: ખોવું (khovũ)
  • Sauraseni Apabhramsa:
    • Hindustani:

      Hindi: खोना (khonā)

      Urdu: کھونا (khonā)

References

• Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “kṣapayati”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
• Monier Williams (1899) “क्षपयति”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 328.