गव्यूति
Sanskrit
editAlternative scripts
editAlternative scripts
- গৱ্যূতি (Assamese script)
- ᬕᬯ᭄ᬬᬹᬢᬶ (Balinese script)
- গব্যূতি (Bengali script)
- 𑰐𑰪𑰿𑰧𑰳𑰝𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀕𑀯𑁆𑀬𑀽𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
- ဂဝျူတိ (Burmese script)
- ગવ્યૂતિ (Gujarati script)
- ਗਵ੍ਯੂਤਿ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌗𑌵𑍍𑌯𑍂𑌤𑌿 (Grantha script)
- ꦒꦮꦾꦹꦠꦶ (Javanese script)
- 𑂏𑂫𑂹𑂨𑂴𑂞𑂱 (Kaithi script)
- ಗವ್ಯೂತಿ (Kannada script)
- គវ្យូតិ (Khmer script)
- ຄວ຺ຍູຕິ (Lao script)
- ഗവ്യൂതി (Malayalam script)
- ᡤᠠᠸᠶᡠᡠᢠᡳ (Manchu script)
- 𑘐𑘪𑘿𑘧𑘴𑘝𑘱 (Modi script)
- ᠺᠠᠧᠶ᠋ᠤᠤᢐᠢ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦰𑧊𑧠𑧇𑧕𑦽𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐐𑐰𑑂𑐫𑐹𑐟𑐶 (Newa script)
- ଗଵ୍ଯୂତି (Odia script)
- ꢔꢮ꣄ꢫꢹꢡꢶ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆓𑆮𑇀𑆪𑆷𑆠𑆴 (Sharada script)
- 𑖐𑖪𑖿𑖧𑖳𑖝𑖰 (Siddham script)
- ගව්යූති (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩞𑩾 𑪙𑩻𑩒𑩛𑩫𑩑 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚌𑚦𑚶𑚣𑚱𑚙𑚮 (Takri script)
- க³வ்யூதி (Tamil script)
- గవ్యూతి (Telugu script)
- ควฺยูติ (Thai script)
- ག་ཝྱཱུ་ཏི (Tibetan script)
- 𑒑𑒫𑓂𑒨𑒴𑒞𑒱 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨍𑨭𑩇𑨪𑨃𑨊𑨙𑨁 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
editFrom Proto-Indo-Iranian *gáwHyuHtiš (“pasture, grassland”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬔𐬀𐬊𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬊𐬌𐬙𐬌 (gaoiiaoiti, “pasture”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editगव्यूति • (gávyūti) stem, f
- a pasture
- c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 7.65.4:
- आ नो॑ मित्रावरुणा ह॒व्यजु॑ष्टिं घृ॒तैर् गव्यू॑तिम् उक्षत॒म् इळा॑भिः ।
प्रति॑ वा॒म् अत्र॒ वर॒म् आ जना॑य पृणी॒तम् उ॒द्नो दि॒व्यस्य॒ चारोः॑ ॥- ā́ no mitrāvaruṇā havyájuṣṭiṃ ghṛtaír gávyūtim ukṣatam íḷābhiḥ.
práti vām átra váram ā́ jánāya pṛṇītám udnó divyásya cā́roḥ. - Come, taste our offering, Varuṇa and Mitra: bedew our pasture with sweet food and fatness.
Pour down in plenty here upon the people the choicest of your fair celestial water.
- ā́ no mitrāvaruṇā havyájuṣṭiṃ ghṛtaír gávyūtim ukṣatam íḷābhiḥ.
- आ नो॑ मित्रावरुणा ह॒व्यजु॑ष्टिं घृ॒तैर् गव्यू॑तिम् उक्षत॒म् इळा॑भिः ।
- a measure of length, equalling 2 Krośas
Declension
editFeminine i-stem declension of गव्यूति (gávyūti) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | गव्यूतिः gávyūtiḥ |
गव्यूती gávyūtī |
गव्यूतयः gávyūtayaḥ |
Vocative | गव्यूते gávyūte |
गव्यूती gávyūtī |
गव्यूतयः gávyūtayaḥ |
Accusative | गव्यूतिम् gávyūtim |
गव्यूती gávyūtī |
गव्यूतीः gávyūtīḥ |
Instrumental | गव्यूत्या / गव्यूती¹ gávyūtyā / gávyūtī¹ |
गव्यूतिभ्याम् gávyūtibhyām |
गव्यूतिभिः gávyūtibhiḥ |
Dative | गव्यूतये / गव्यूत्यै² / गव्यूती¹ gávyūtaye / gávyūtyai² / gávyūtī¹ |
गव्यूतिभ्याम् gávyūtibhyām |
गव्यूतिभ्यः gávyūtibhyaḥ |
Ablative | गव्यूतेः / गव्यूत्याः² / गव्यूत्यै³ gávyūteḥ / gávyūtyāḥ² / gávyūtyai³ |
गव्यूतिभ्याम् gávyūtibhyām |
गव्यूतिभ्यः gávyūtibhyaḥ |
Genitive | गव्यूतेः / गव्यूत्याः² / गव्यूत्यै³ gávyūteḥ / gávyūtyāḥ² / gávyūtyai³ |
गव्यूत्योः gávyūtyoḥ |
गव्यूतीनाम् gávyūtīnām |
Locative | गव्यूतौ / गव्यूत्याम्² / गव्यूता¹ gávyūtau / gávyūtyām² / gávyūtā¹ |
गव्यूत्योः gávyūtyoḥ |
गव्यूतिषु gávyūtiṣu |
Notes |
|
References
edit- Monier Williams (1899) “गव्यूति”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 351.