Marathi edit

Etymology edit

Marathi verb set
चरणे (ċarṇe)
चारणे (ċārṇe)

Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘓𑘨𑘜𑘹 (caraṇe), from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀘𑀭𑀇 (caraï), from Sanskrit चरति (cárati), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *čálHati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *čálHati, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷel- (to move; to turn (around)). Cognate with Gujarati ચરવું (carvũ), Hindi चरना (carnā), Sindhi چَرَڻُ / चरणु (caraṇu), Rajasthani चरणौ, Punjabi ਚਰਨਾ (carnā) / چرنا (crnā), Nepali चर्नु (carnu), Bengali চরা (cora), Assamese চৰা (sora). Related to चालणे (ċālṇe, to walk).

Pronunciation edit

  • (formal) IPA(key): /t͡səɾ.ɳe/
  • (colloquial) IPA(key): /t͡səɾ.ɳə/

Verb edit

चरणे (ċarṇe) (intransitive)

  1. to graze

References edit

  • Berntsen, Maxine, “चरणे”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
  • Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “चरणें”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
  • दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “चरणें”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “cárati1”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press

Sanskrit edit

Noun edit

चरणे (caraṇe)

  1. nominative neuter dual of चरण (cáraṇa)
  2. vocative neuter dual of चरण (cáraṇa)
  3. accusative neuter dual of चरण (cáraṇa)