Ahirani edit

Etymology edit

Borrowed from Classical Persian فضیحتی (fazīhatī), suffixed from Arabic فَضِيحَة (faḍīḥa). Compare Gujarati ફજેતી (phajetī), Hindustani فَضِیحَتی (fazīhatī) / फ़ज़ीहती (fazīhtī), Kannada ಫಜೀತಿ (phajīti), Tulu ಪಚೀತಿ (pacīti).

Noun edit

फजिती (phajitīm (masculine फजिता)

  1. humiliation

Further reading edit

  • डॉ॰ रमेश सीताराम सूर्यवंशी [Dr Ramesh Sitaram Suryawanshi] (1997) “फजीता / फजिती”, in आहिराणी शब्दकोश (आहिराणी - मराठी) [Ahirani Dictionary (Ahirani - Marathi)]‎[1] (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: अक्षय प्रकाशन [Akshaya Prakashan], →ISBN, page 223, column 1; republished कन्नड तालुका, औरंगाबाद जिल्हा [Kannad Taluka, Aurangabad District]: अभ्यासिका प्रकाशन [Abhyasika Prakashan], 2013.

Marathi edit

Etymology edit

Borrowed from Classical Persian فضیحتی (fazīhatī), suffixed from Arabic فَضِيحَة (faḍīḥa). First attested as Old Marathi 𑘣𑘕𑘲𑘝𑘲 (phajītī). Compare Gujarati ફજેતી (phajetī), Hindustani فَضِیحَتی (fazīhatī) / फ़ज़ीहती (fazīhtī), Kannada ಫಜೀತಿ (phajīti), Tulu ಪಚೀತಿ (pacīti).

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /pʰə.d͡ʑi.t̪i/, [pʰə.d͡ʑi.t̪iː]
  • Hyphenation: फ‧जि‧ती
  • Rhymes: -i

Noun edit

फजिती (phajitīf (masculine फजिता)

  1. humiliation
    Synonyms: अपमान (apmān), नाचक्की (nācakkī), मानहानी (mānhānī)

Declension edit

Declension of फजिती (fem ī-stem)
direct
singular
फजिती
phajitī
direct
plural
फजित्या
phajityā
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
nominative
प्रथमा
फजिती
phajitī
फजित्या
phajityā
oblique
सामान्यरूप
फजिती
phajitī
फजित्यां-
phajityān-
acc. / dative
द्वितीया / चतुर्थी
फजितीला
phajitīlā
फजित्यांना
phajityānnā
ergative फजितीने, फजितीनं
phajitīne, phajitīna
फजित्यांनी
phajityānnī
instrumental फजितीशी
phajitīśī
फजित्यांशी
phajityānśī
locative
सप्तमी
फजितीत
phajitīt
फजित्यांत
phajityāt
vocative
संबोधन
फजिती
phajitī
फजित्यांनो
phajityānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of फजिती (fem ī-stem)
masculine object
पुल्लिंगी कर्म
feminine object
स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म
neuter object
नपुसकलिंगी कर्म
oblique
सामान्यरूप
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular*
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular subject
एकवचनी कर्ता
फजितीचा
phajitīċā
फजितीचे
phajitīċe
फजितीची
phajitīcī
फजितीच्या
phajitīcā
फजितीचे, फजितीचं
phajitīċe, phajitīċa
फजितीची
phajitīcī
फजितीच्या
phajitīcā
plural subject
अनेकवचनी कर्ता
फजित्यांचा
phajityānċā
फजित्यांचे
phajityānċe
फजित्यांची
phajityāñcī
फजित्यांच्या
phajityāncā
फजित्यांचे, फजित्यांचं
phajityānċe, phajityānċa
फजित्यांची
phajityāñcī
फजित्यांच्या
phajityāñcā
* Note: Word-final (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

Derived terms edit

  • The term फजिती (phajitī) can form a compound verb with the verb होणे (hoṇe) - फजिती होणे (phajitī hoṇe) with the meaning “to become a laughing stock, be humiliated”.

Further reading edit

  • Berntsen, Maxine, “फजिती”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983, page 96.
  • Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “फजिती”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press, page 546
  • दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “फजि(जी)ती”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ), page 2152.