स्फुर्
Sanskrit edit
Alternative scripts edit
Alternative scripts
- স্ফুৰ্ (Assamese script)
- ᬲ᭄ᬨᬸᬃ (Balinese script)
- স্ফুর্ (Bengali script)
- 𑰭𑰿𑰣𑰲𑰨𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀲𑁆𑀨𑀼𑀭𑁆 (Brahmi script)
- သ္ဖုရ် (Burmese script)
- સ્ફુર્ (Gujarati script)
- ਸ੍ਫੁਰ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌸𑍍𑌫𑍁𑌰𑍍 (Grantha script)
- ꦱ꧀ꦦꦸꦂ (Javanese script)
- 𑂮𑂹𑂤𑂳𑂩𑂹 (Kaithi script)
- ಸ್ಫುರ್ (Kannada script)
- ស្ផុរ៑ (Khmer script)
- ສ຺ຜຸຣ຺ (Lao script)
- സ്ഫുര് (Malayalam script)
- ᠰᡦᡠᡵ (Manchu script)
- 𑘭𑘿𑘣𑘳𑘨𑘿 (Modi script)
- ᠰᠹᠤᠷ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧍𑧠𑧃𑧔𑧈𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐳𑑂𑐦𑐸𑐬𑑂 (Newa script)
- ସ୍ଫୁର୍ (Odia script)
- ꢱ꣄ꢧꢸꢬ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆱𑇀𑆦𑆶𑆫𑇀 (Sharada script)
- 𑖭𑖿𑖣𑖲𑖨𑖿 (Siddham script)
- ස්ඵුර් (Sinhalese script)
- 𑪁 𑪙𑩱𑩒𑩼 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚨𑚶𑚟𑚰𑚤𑚶 (Takri script)
- ஸ்பு²ர் (Tamil script)
- స్ఫుర్ (Telugu script)
- สฺผุรฺ (Thai script)
- སྥུ་ར྄ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒮𑓂𑒤𑒳𑒩𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨰𑩇𑨟𑨃𑨫𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology edit
From Proto-Indo-European *sperH- (“to kick, push away, make a rash movement”). Cognate with Ancient Greek σπαίρω (spaírō, “to hammer, make rapid movements”), Latin spernō (“move aside, push away”), English spur, spurn.
Pronunciation edit
Root edit
स्फुर् • (sphur)
Derived terms edit
- स्फुरति (sphuráti)
References edit
- Monier Williams (1899) “स्फुर्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1270.
- William Dwight Whitney, 1885, The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 198
- Otto Böhtlingk, Richard Schmidt (1879-1928) “स्फुर्”, in Walter Slaje, Jürgen Hanneder, Paul Molitor, Jörg Ritter, editors, Nachtragswörterbuch des Sanskrit [Dictionary of Sanskrit with supplements] (in German), Halle-Wittenberg: Martin-Luther-Universität, published 2016
- Arthur Anthony Macdonell (1893) “स्फुर्”, in A practical Sanskrit dictionary with transliteration, accentuation, and etymological analysis throughout, London: Oxford University Press
- Mallory, J. P. with Adams, D. Q. (2006) The Oxford Introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European World (Oxford Linguistics), New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 405
- Pokorny, Julius (1959) chapter 0992, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 0992