Assamese

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Etymology

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Learned borrowing from Sanskrit उत्सव (utsava).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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উৎসব (utxobo)

  1. joy; delight
  2. festival; jubilee

References

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  • উৎসব”, in Candrakānta abhidhāna: Asamīyā śabdara butpatti āru udāharaṇere Asamīyā-Ingrājī dui bhashara artha thakā abhidhāna [Comprehensive dictionary of the Assamese language with etymology and illustrations of words with their meanings in Assamese and English], 2nd edition, Guwahati: Gauhati University, 1962, →OCLC.

Bengali

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Etymology

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Learned borrowing from Sanskrit उत्सव (utsava).

Pronunciation

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  • (Rarh) IPA(key): /ut̪ʃɔb/, [ˈut̪ʃɔb]
    Audio:(file)
  • (Dhaka) IPA(key): /ut̪ʃɔb/, [ˈut̪ʃɔb]
  • (Vanga) IPA(key): /ut̪ʃɔb/, [ˈut̪ʃɔb], [ˈut̪ʃɔb]

Noun

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উৎসব (utśob)

  1. festival; fête; fiesta; ceremony; festivity

Inflection

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Inflection of উৎসব
nominative উৎসব
utśob
objective উৎসব / উৎসবকে
utśob (semantically general or indefinite) / utśobke (semantically definite)
genitive উৎসবের
utśober
locative উৎসবে
utśobe
Indefinite forms
nominative উৎসব
utśob
objective উৎসব / উৎসবকে
utśob (semantically general or indefinite) / utśobke (semantically definite)
genitive উৎসবের
utśober
locative উৎসবে
utśobe
Definite forms
singular plural
nominative উৎসবটা , উৎসবটি
utśobṭa (colloquial), utśobṭi (formal)
উৎসবগুলা, উৎসবগুলো
utśobgula (colloquial), utśobgulo (formal)
objective উৎসবটা, উৎসবটি
utśobṭa (colloquial), utśobṭi (formal)
উৎসবগুলা, উৎসবগুলো
utśobgula (colloquial), utśobgulo (formal)
genitive উৎসবটার, উৎসবটির
utśobṭar (colloquial), utśobṭir (formal)
উৎসবগুলার, উৎসবগুলোর
utśobgular (colloquial), utśobgulor (formal)
locative উৎসবটাতে / উৎসবটায়, উৎসবটিতে
utśobṭate / utśobṭay (colloquial), utśobṭite (formal)
উৎসবগুলাতে / উৎসবগুলায়, উৎসবগুলোতে
utśobgulate / utśobgulay (colloquial), utśobgulote (formal)
Objective Note: In some dialects -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke).

References

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  • Subhasha Bhattacarya, Sailendra Biswas, Sailendra Biswas, and Jnanendramohana Dasa (2022) “উৎসব”, in Digital Dictionaries of South India [Combined Bengali Dictionaries]