গাড়ি
Bengali edit
Alternative forms edit
- গাড়ী (gaṛi)
Etymology edit
Inherited from Magadhi Prakrit 𑀕𑀟𑁆𑀟𑀻 (gaḍḍī), feminine form of 𑀕𑀟𑁆𑀟 (gaḍḍa), from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀕𑀸𑀟𑁆𑀟 (*gāḍḍa, “cart”). Cognate with Sylheti ꠉꠣꠠꠤ (gaṛi), Assamese গাড়ী (gari), Hindi गाड़ी (gāṛī).
Pronunciation edit
- (Rarh) IPA(key): /ɡaɽi/, [ɡaɽiˑ], /ɡaɾi/, [ɡaɾiˑ]
Audio (file)
- (Dhaka) IPA(key): /ɡaɹi/, [ɡaɹiˑ]
Audio (file)
Noun edit
গাড়ি • (gaṛi)
- car
- automobile
- Synonym: মোটরগাড়ি (mōṭorgaṛi)
- (dated) train
Declension edit
| Inflection of গাড়ি | |||
| nominative | গাড়ি gaṛi | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| objective | গাড়ি / গাড়িকে gaṛi (semantically general or indefinite) / gaṛike (semantically definite) | ||
| genitive | গাড়ির gaṛir | ||
| locative | গাড়িতে gaṛite | ||
| Indefinite forms | |||
| nominative | গাড়ি gaṛi | ||
| objective | গাড়ি / গাড়িকে gaṛi (semantically general or indefinite) / gaṛike (semantically definite) | ||
| genitive | গাড়ির gaṛir | ||
| locative | গাড়িতে gaṛite | ||
| Definite forms | |||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | গাড়িটা , গাড়িটি gaṛiṭa (colloquial), gaṛiṭi (formal) |
গাড়িগুলা, গাড়িগুলো gaṛigula (colloquial), gaṛigulo (formal) | |
| objective | গাড়িটা, গাড়িটি gaṛiṭa (colloquial), gaṛiṭi (formal) |
গাড়িগুলা, গাড়িগুলো gaṛigula (colloquial), gaṛigulo (formal) | |
| genitive | গাড়িটার, গাড়িটির gaṛiṭar (colloquial), gaṛiṭir (formal) |
গাড়িগুলার, গাড়িগুলোর gaṛigular (colloquial), gaṛigulor (formal) | |
| locative | গাড়িটাতে / গাড়িটায়, গাড়িটিতে gaṛiṭate / gaṛiṭay (colloquial), gaṛiṭite (formal) |
গাড়িগুলাতে / গাড়িগুলায়, গাড়িগুলোতে gaṛigulate / gaṛigulay (colloquial), gaṛigulote (formal) | |
| Objective Note: In some dialects -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke). | |||