Bengali

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Classical Persian حرکت (harakat).

Pronunciation

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  • (Rarh) IPA(key): /hɔɾkɔt̪/, [hɔɾkɔt̪]
    Audio:(file)
  • (Dhaka) IPA(key): /hɔɹkɔt̪/, [hɔɹkɔt̪]

Noun

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হরকত (horkot)

  1. obstacle, hinderance, impediment, obstruction

Declension

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Inflection of হরকত
nominative হরকত
horkot
objective হরকত / হরকতকে
horkot (semantically general or indefinite) / horkotke (semantically definite)
genitive হরকতের
horkoter
locative হরকতে
horkote
Indefinite forms
nominative হরকত
horkot
objective হরকত / হরকতকে
horkot (semantically general or indefinite) / horkotke (semantically definite)
genitive হরকতের
horkoter
locative হরকতে
horkote
Definite forms
singular plural
nominative হরকতটা , হরকতটি
horkotṭa (colloquial), horkotṭi (formal)
হরকতগুলা, হরকতগুলো
horkotgula (colloquial), horkotgulo (formal)
objective হরকতটা, হরকতটি
horkotṭa (colloquial), horkotṭi (formal)
হরকতগুলা, হরকতগুলো
horkotgula (colloquial), horkotgulo (formal)
genitive হরকতটার, হরকতটির
horkotṭar (colloquial), horkotṭir (formal)
হরকতগুলার, হরকতগুলোর
horkotgular (colloquial), horkotgulor (formal)
locative হরকতটাতে / হরকতটায়, হরকতটিতে
horkotṭate / horkotṭay (colloquial), horkotṭite (formal)
হরকতগুলাতে / হরকতগুলায়, হরকতগুলোতে
horkotgulate / horkotgulay (colloquial), horkotgulote (formal)
Objective Note: In some dialects -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke).

References

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  • Subhasha Bhattacarya, Sailendra Biswas, Sailendra Biswas, and Jnanendramohana Dasa (2022) “হরকত”, in Digital Dictionaries of South India [Combined Bengali Dictionaries]