Punjabi

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Etymology

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Inherited from Sanskrit *आर्त (*ārtá), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *HārHtás (that which is ground), vriddhi derivative from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hr̥Htás (ground), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂l̥h₁-tós (ground).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈäː.ʈäː/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -äː
  • Hyphenation: ਆ‧ਟਾ

Noun

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ਆਟਾ (āṭām (Shahmukhi spelling آٹا)

  1. flour

Declension

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Declension of ਆਟਾ
dir. sg. ਆਟਾ (āṭā)
dir. pl. ਆਟੇ (āṭe)
singular plural
direct ਆਟਾ (āṭā) ਆਟੇ (āṭe)
oblique ਆਟੇ (āṭe) ਆਟਿਆਂ (āṭiā̃)
vocative ਆਟਿਆ (āṭiā) ਆਟਿਓ (āṭio)
ablative ਆਟਿਓਂ (āṭiõ)
locative ਆਟੇ (āṭe)
instrumental ਆਟੇ (āṭe)

References

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  • ਆਟਾ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2024
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “ārta”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press