Punjabi

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Etymology

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Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀧𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀦 (*paṭṭhāna). Compare Pashto پښتانه.

Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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ਪਠਾਣ (paṭhāṇm (Shahmukhi spelling پَٹھاݨ)

  1. Pashtun, Pathan
  2. (historical) Afghan

Declension

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1=ਪਠਾਣ
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Declension of ਪਠਾਣ
dir. sg. ਪਠਾਣ (paṭhāṇ)
dir. pl. ਪਠਾਣ (paṭhāṇ)
singular plural
direct ਪਠਾਣ (paṭhāṇ) ਪਠਾਣ (paṭhāṇ)
oblique ਪਠਾਣ (paṭhāṇ) ਪਠਾਣਾਂ (paṭhāṇā̃)
vocative ਪਠਾਣਾ (paṭhāṇā) ਪਠਾਣੋ (paṭhāṇo)
ablative ਪਠਾਣੋਂ (paṭhāṇõ)
locative ਪਠਾਣੇ (paṭhāṇe) ਪਠਾਣੀਂ (paṭhāṇī̃)
instrumental ਪਠਾਣੇ (paṭhāṇe) ਪਠਾਣੀਂ (paṭhāṇī̃)

Adjective

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ਪਠਾਣ (paṭhāṇ) (indeclinable, Shahmukhi spelling پَٹھاݨ)

  1. militant; quarrelsome
  2. merciless; bloodthirsty

References

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  • ਪਠਾਣ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2024