ḥꜣbj
Egyptian
editPronunciation
edit- (reconstructed) IPA(key): /ˈħiʀbit/ → /ˈħiʀbiʔ/ → /ˈħiːba/ → /ˈħiːβə/
- (modern Egyptological) IPA(key): /hɑbi/
- Conventional anglicization: habi
Verb
edit |
4ae inf.
- (intransitive) to celebrate a festival
Inflection
editConjugation of ḥꜣbj (fourth weak / 4ae inf. / IV. inf.) — base stem: ḥꜣb
infinitival forms | imperative | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | negatival complement | complementary infinitive1 | singular | plural |
ḥꜣbt, ḥꜣbj |
ḥꜣbw, ḥꜣbyw, ḥꜣb |
ḥꜣbt, ḥꜣbwt, ḥꜣbyt |
ḥꜣb |
ḥꜣb, ḥꜣby |
‘pseudoverbal’ forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
stative stem | periphrastic imperfective2 | periphrastic prospective2 | |
ḥꜣb8 |
ḥr ḥꜣbt, ḥr ḥꜣbj |
m ḥꜣbt, ḥr ḥꜣbj |
r ḥꜣbt, ḥr ḥꜣbj |
suffix conjugation | |||
---|---|---|---|
aspect / mood | active | contingent | |
aspect / mood | active | ||
perfect | ḥꜣb.n |
consecutive | ḥꜣb.jn |
terminative | ḥꜣbt | ||
perfective3 | ḥꜣb |
obligative1 | ḥꜣb.ḫr |
imperfective | ḥꜣb, ḥꜣby | ||
prospective3 | ḥꜣbw, ḥꜣb, ḥꜣby |
potentialis1 | ḥꜣb.kꜣ |
subjunctive | ḥꜣb, ḥꜣby |
verbal adjectives | |||
---|---|---|---|
aspect / mood | relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms | participles | |
active | active | passive | |
perfect | ḥꜣb.n |
— | — |
perfective | ḥꜣbw1, ḥꜣby, ḥꜣb |
ḥꜣb |
ḥꜣby, ḥꜣb |
imperfective | ḥꜣb, ḥꜣby, ḥꜣbw5 |
ḥꜣb, ḥꜣbj6, ḥꜣby6 |
ḥꜣb, ḥꜣbw5 |
prospective | ḥꜣbw1, ḥꜣby, ḥꜣb, ḥꜣbtj7 |
ḥꜣbwtj1 4, ḥꜣbtj4, ḥꜣbt4 | |
|
Alternative forms
editAlternative hieroglyphic writings of ḥꜣbj
| |||||
ḥꜣbj |
Derived terms
editVerb
edit |
4ae inf.
- (intransitive or transitive) to mourn
Alternative forms
editAlternative hieroglyphic writings of ḥꜣbj
| |||||
ḥꜣbj |
References
edit- James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 275.
- Gardiner, Alan (1957) Egyptian Grammar: Being an Introduction to the Study of Hieroglyphs, third edition, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN, page 527
- Erman, Adolf, Grapow, Hermann (1929) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache[1], volume 3, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, pages 60.12–60.16, 61.12–61.14
- "ḥꜣbi̯ (to mourn)" at Ancient Egyptian Dictionary (103320); "ḥꜣbi̯ (to be in festival)" at Ancient Egyptian Dictionary (103560)