ḫadûm
Akkadian edit
| Root |
|---|
| ḫ-d-w |
| 2 terms |
Etymology edit
Cognate with Biblical Hebrew חָדָה (ḥɔḏɔ́, “to rejoice, be glad”).
Pronunciation edit
- (Old Babylonian) IPA(key): /χaˈduːm/
Verb edit
ḫadûm (G, u or i, durative iḫaddu or iḫaddi, perfect iḫtadu or iḫtadi, preterite iḫdu or iḫdi, imperative uḫdu or iḫdi) (from Old Akkadian on)
- to rejoice, be happy, joyfull
- 𒀀𒈾 𒂍𒃲 𒄿𒈾 𒀀𒆷𒆠𒋗 𒀀𒉿𒈝 𒄿𒄩𒀜𒁺
- [ana ēkallim ina alākīšu awīlum iḫaddu]
- a-na E₂.GAL i-na a-la-ki-šu a-wi-lum i-ḫa-ad-du
- He will be happy when he goes to the palace.
- to be pleased
- 𒋳𒈠 𒇻𒆪𒁮 𒂵𒀀𒋾 𒄿𒍝𒁀𒀜 𒇷𒅁𒁀𒅗 𒅇 𒇷𒅁𒁉 𒄿𒄩𒁺
- [šumma luqūtam qātī iṣabbat libbaka u libbī iḫaddû]
- šum-ma lu-qu₂-tam₂ qa₂-a-ti i-ṣa-ba-at li-ib-ba-ka u₃ li-ib-bi i-ḫa-du
- If I can seize the merchandise, you and I will be pleased
- to be well disposed toward, to welcome someone
- 𒀀𒉡𒌝𒈠 𒁹𒁁𒉌𒈬𒁲 𒁺𒃮 𒀸𒋰𒊏𒀝𒄣 𒄷𒁺𒌑𒋳
- [anumma Bēlī-mūdê rakbam aštaprakkum ḫudūšum]
- a-nu-um-ma mbe-li₂-mu-de RA₂.GABA aš-tap-ra-ak-kum ḫu-du-u₂-šum
- Now I have sent the messenger Bēlī-mūdê to you, be well disposed toward him!
- to be agreeable, willing, to wish
- 𒋳𒈠 𒄩𒁲𒀀𒋫 [šumma ḫadiāta] ― šum-ma ḫa-di-a-ta ― if you wish
Usage notes edit
The forms in -u are found until Old Babylonian/Old Assyrian. Later stages of the language have those in -i.
Alternative forms edit
| Logograms | Phonetic |
|---|---|
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References edit
- “ḫadû”, in The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago (CAD)[1], Chicago: University of Chicago Oriental Institute, 1956–2011
- Black, Jeremy, George, Andrew, Postgate, Nicholas (2000) “ḫadû(m) III”, in A Concise Dictionary of Akkadian, 2nd corrected edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz Verlag