ḫrp
Egyptian
editPronunciation
edit- (reconstructed) IPA(key): /ˈχaːɾap/ → /ˈχaːɾap/ → /ˈχaːɾəp/ → /ˈχoːɾəp/
- (modern Egyptological) IPA(key): /xɛrɛp/
- Conventional anglicization: kherep
Verb
edit |
3-lit.
- (transitive) to oversee, to govern, to direct
Inflection
editConjugation of ḫrp (triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.) — base stem: ḫrp, geminated stem: ḫrpp
infinitival forms | imperative | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | negatival complement | complementary infinitive1 | singular | plural |
ḫrp |
ḫrpw, ḫrp |
ḫrpt |
ḫrp |
ḫrp |
‘pseudoverbal’ forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
stative stem | periphrastic imperfective2 | periphrastic prospective2 | |
ḫrp |
ḥr ḫrp |
m ḫrp |
r ḫrp |
suffix conjugation | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
aspect / mood | active | passive | contingent | ||
aspect / mood | active | passive | |||
perfect | ḫrp.n |
ḫrpw, ḫrp |
consecutive | ḫrp.jn |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
active + .tj1, .tw2 | |||||
terminative | ḫrpt | ||||
perfective3 | ḫrp |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
obligative1 | ḫrp.ḫr |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
imperfective | ḫrp |
active + .tj1, .tw2 | |||
prospective3 | ḫrp |
ḫrpp |
potentialis1 | ḫrp.kꜣ |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
active + .tj1, .tw2 | |||||
subjunctive | ḫrp |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
verbal adjectives | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
aspect / mood | relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms | participles | ||
active | passive | active | passive | |
perfect | ḫrp.n |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
— | — |
perfective | ḫrp |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
ḫrp |
ḫrp, ḫrpw5, ḫrpy5 |
imperfective | ḫrp, ḫrpy, ḫrpw5 |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
ḫrp, ḫrpj6, ḫrpy6 |
ḫrp, ḫrpw5 |
prospective | ḫrp, ḫrptj7 |
— | ḫrptj4, ḫrpt4 | |
|
Alternative forms
editAlternative hieroglyphic writings of ḫrp
|
| ||||
ḫrp | ḫrp |
Descendants
edit- Coptic: ϣⲱⲣⲡ (šōrp)
References
edit- James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 214.
- Hoch, James (1997) Middle Egyptian Grammar, Mississauga: Benben Publications, →ISBN, page 39