ἄγραυλος

Ancient Greek

Etymology

ἀγρός (agrós) +‎ αὐλή (aulḗ)

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /á.ɡrau̯.los/ → /ˈa.ɣra.βlos/ → /ˈa.ɣra.vlos/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /á.ɡrau̯.los/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /ˈa.ɡraw.los/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /ˈa.ɣra.βlos/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /ˈa.ɣra.vlos/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /ˈa.ɣra.vlos/

Adjective

ἄγραυλος • (ágraulos) m or f (neuter ἄγραυλον); second declension

1. dwelling in the field, living outdoors

Declension

Second declension of ἄγραυλος; ἄγραυλον (Attic)

Number		Singular			Dual			Plural
Case/Gender		Masculine / Feminine	Neuter		Masculine / Feminine	Neuter		Masculine / Feminine	Neuter
Nominative		ἄγραυλος ágraulos	ἄγραυλον ágraulon		ἀγραύλω agraúlō	ἀγραύλω agraúlō		ἄγραυλοι ágrauloi	ἄγραυλᾰ ágraula
Genitive		ἀγραύλου agraúlou	ἀγραύλου agraúlou		ἀγραύλοιν agraúloin	ἀγραύλοιν agraúloin		ἀγραύλων agraúlōn	ἀγραύλων agraúlōn
Dative		ἀγραύλῳ agraúlōi	ἀγραύλῳ agraúlōi		ἀγραύλοιν agraúloin	ἀγραύλοιν agraúloin		ἀγραύλοις agraúlois	ἀγραύλοις agraúlois
Accusative		ἄγραυλον ágraulon	ἄγραυλον ágraulon		ἀγραύλω agraúlō	ἀγραύλω agraúlō		ἀγραύλους agraúlous	ἄγραυλᾰ ágraula
Vocative		ἄγραυλε ágraule	ἄγραυλον ágraulon		ἀγραύλω agraúlō	ἀγραύλω agraúlō		ἄγραυλοι ágrauloi	ἄγραυλᾰ ágraula
Derived forms		Adverb			Comparative			Superlative
		ἀγραύλως agraúlōs			ἀγραυλότερος agraulóteros			ἀγραυλότᾰτος agraulótatos
Notes:		This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Second declension of ἄγραυλος; ἄγραυλον (Epic)

Number		Singular			Dual			Plural
Case/Gender		Masculine / Feminine	Neuter		Masculine / Feminine	Neuter		Masculine / Feminine	Neuter
Nominative		ἄγραυλος ágraulos	ἄγραυλον ágraulon		ἀγραύλω agraúlō	ἀγραύλω agraúlō		ἄγραυλοι ágrauloi	ἄγραυλᾰ ágraula
Genitive		ἀγραύλου / ἀγραυλοῖο / ἀγραύλοιο / ἀγραυλόο / ἀγραύλοο agraúlou / agrauloîo / agraúloio / agraulóo / agraúloo	ἀγραύλου / ἀγραυλοῖο / ἀγραύλοιο / ἀγραυλόο / ἀγραύλοο agraúlou / agrauloîo / agraúloio / agraulóo / agraúloo		ἀγραύλοιῐν agraúloiin	ἀγραύλοιῐν agraúloiin		ἀγραύλων agraúlōn	ἀγραύλων agraúlōn
Dative		ἀγραύλῳ agraúlōi	ἀγραύλῳ agraúlōi		ἀγραύλοιῐν agraúloiin	ἀγραύλοιῐν agraúloiin		ἀγραύλοισῐ / ἀγραύλοισῐν / ἀγραύλοις agraúloisi(n) / agraúlois	ἀγραύλοισῐ / ἀγραύλοισῐν / ἀγραύλοις agraúloisi(n) / agraúlois
Accusative		ἄγραυλον ágraulon	ἄγραυλον ágraulon		ἀγραύλω agraúlō	ἀγραύλω agraúlō		ἀγραύλους agraúlous	ἄγραυλᾰ ágraula
Vocative		ἄγραυλε ágraule	ἄγραυλον ágraulon		ἀγραύλω agraúlō	ἀγραύλω agraúlō		ἄγραυλοι ágrauloi	ἄγραυλᾰ ágraula
Derived forms		Adverb			Comparative			Superlative
		ἀγραύλως agraúlōs			ἀγραυλότερος agraulóteros			ἀγραυλότᾰτος agraulótatos
Notes:		Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms may be based on conjecture. Use with caution.

Derived terms

• ἀγραυλέω (agrauléō)
• ἀγραυλής (agraulḗs)
• ἀγραυλία (agraulía)

 

Further reading

• “ἄγραυλος”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
• ἄγραυλος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
• ἄγραυλος in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
• ἄγραυλος in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
• ἄγραυλος in Trapp, Erich, et al. (1994–2007) Lexikon zur byzantinischen Gräzität besonders des 9.-12. Jahrhunderts [the Lexicon of Byzantine Hellenism, Particularly the 9th–12th Centuries], Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
• “ἄγραυλος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎^[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
  • country idem, page 178.
  • rural idem, page 727.
  • rustic idem, page 728.
  • sylvan idem, page 850.