ἄρας

Ancient Greek

Pronunciation

(5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /ǎː.raːs/
(1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /ˈa.ras/
(4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /ˈa.ras/
(10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /ˈa.ras/
(15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /ˈa.ras/

Participle

ᾱ̓́ρᾱς • (ā́rās) m (feminine ᾱ̓́ρᾱσᾰ, neuter ᾱ̓́ρᾰν); first/third declension

aorist active participle of αἴρω (aírō)

Declension

First and third declension of ᾱ̓́ρᾱς; ᾱ̓́ρᾱσᾰ; ἆρᾰν (Attic)

Number	Singular			Dual			Plural
Case/Gender	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	ᾱ̓́ρᾱς ā́rās	ᾱ̓́ρᾱσᾰ ā́rāsa	ἆρᾰν âran	ᾱ̓́ρᾰντε ā́rante	ᾱ̓ρᾱ́σᾱ ārā́sā	ᾱ̓́ρᾰντε ā́rante	ᾱ̓́ρᾰντες ā́rantes	ᾱ̓́ρᾱσαι ā́rāsai	ᾱ̓́ρᾰντᾰ ā́ranta
Genitive	ᾱ̓́ρᾰντος ā́rantos	ᾱ̓ρᾱ́σης ārā́sēs	ᾱ̓́ρᾰντος ā́rantos	ᾱ̓ρᾰ́ντοιν ārántoin	ᾱ̓ρᾱ́σαιν ārā́sain	ᾱ̓ρᾰ́ντοιν ārántoin	ᾱ̓ρᾰ́ντων ārántōn	ᾱ̓ρᾱσῶν ārāsôn	ᾱ̓ρᾰ́ντων ārántōn
Dative	ᾱ̓́ρᾰντῐ ā́ranti	ᾱ̓ρᾱ́σῃ ārā́sēi	ᾱ̓́ρᾰντῐ ā́ranti	ᾱ̓ρᾰ́ντοιν ārántoin	ᾱ̓ρᾱ́σαιν ārā́sain	ᾱ̓ρᾰ́ντοιν ārántoin	ᾱ̓́ρᾱσῐ / ᾱ̓́ρᾱσῐν ā́rāsi(n)	ᾱ̓ρᾱ́σαις ārā́sais	ᾱ̓́ρᾱσῐ / ᾱ̓́ρᾱσῐν ā́rāsi(n)
Accusative	ᾱ̓́ρᾰντᾰ ā́ranta	ᾱ̓́ρᾱσᾰν ā́rāsan	ἆρᾰν âran	ᾱ̓́ρᾰντε ā́rante	ᾱ̓ρᾱ́σᾱ ārā́sā	ᾱ̓́ρᾰντε ā́rante	ᾱ̓́ρᾰντᾰς ā́rantas	ᾱ̓ρᾱ́σᾱς ārā́sās	ᾱ̓́ρᾰντᾰ ā́ranta
Vocative	ᾱ̓́ρᾱς ā́rās	ᾱ̓́ρᾱσᾰ ā́rāsa	ἆρᾰν âran	ᾱ̓́ρᾰντε ā́rante	ᾱ̓ρᾱ́σᾱ ārā́sā	ᾱ̓́ρᾰντε ā́rante	ᾱ̓́ρᾰντες ā́rantes	ᾱ̓́ρᾱσαι ā́rāsai	ᾱ̓́ρᾰντᾰ ā́ranta
Derived forms	Adverb			Comparative			Superlative
Derived forms	ᾱ̓ρᾰ́ντως ārántōs			—			—
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.