ἵλασμα
Ancient Greek
editEtymology
editFrom ῑ̔λᾰ́σκομαι (hīláskomai, “appease”) + -μᾰ (-ma).
Pronunciation
edit- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /hǐː.laz.ma/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈ(h)i.laz.ma/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈi.laz.ma/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈi.laz.ma/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈi.laz.ma/
Noun
editῑ̔́λᾰσμᾰ • (hī́lasma) n (genitive ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτος); third declension
Inflection
editCase / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | τὸ ῑ̔́λᾰσμᾰ tò hī́lasma |
τὼ ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτε tṑ hīlásmate |
τᾰ̀ ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτᾰ tà hīlásmata | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτος toû hīlásmatos |
τοῖν ῑ̔λᾰσμᾰ́τοιν toîn hīlasmátoin |
τῶν ῑ̔λᾰσμᾰ́των tôn hīlasmátōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτῐ tôi hīlásmati |
τοῖν ῑ̔λᾰσμᾰ́τοιν toîn hīlasmátoin |
τοῖς ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰσῐ / ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰσῐν toîs hīlásmasi(n) | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸ ῑ̔́λᾰσμᾰ tò hī́lasma |
τὼ ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτε tṑ hīlásmate |
τᾰ̀ ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτᾰ tà hīlásmata | ||||||||||
Vocative | ῑ̔́λᾰσμᾰ hī́lasma |
ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτε hīlásmate |
ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτᾰ hīlásmata | ||||||||||
Notes: |
|
References
edit- “ἵλασμα”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ἵλασμα in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ἵλασμα in Trapp, Erich, et al. (1994–2007) Lexikon zur byzantinischen Gräzität besonders des 9.-12. Jahrhunderts [the Lexicon of Byzantine Hellenism, Particularly the 9th–12th Centuries], Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
- “ἵλασμα”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, 2011